Synthesis method of sterol ferulate
A technology of sterol ferulate and synthesis method, which is applied in the field of oleochemical industry, can solve the problems of separation of intermediate products, cumbersome reaction steps, and low conversion rate, and achieve the effects of less by-products, improved industrial production level, and low cost
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[0015] A method for synthesizing ferulic acid sterol esters, comprising the following steps: respectively weighing a certain amount of ferulic acid / ferulic acid esters, phytosterols, catalysts, and reaction solvents, adding them to a round bottom flask, and fixing the oil bath heating device , start the stirring and adjust to the required temperature to start the reaction, stop the heating reaction after a period of time, and obtain the pure sterol ferulate through separation and purification.
[0016] In this embodiment, the catalysts are sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, copper dodecylbenzenesulfonate, zinc dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and magnesium dodecylbenzenesulfonate.
[0017] In this embodiment, the phytosterol is one of stigmasterol, β-sitosterol, brassicasterol and campesterol or a mixture of more than one in any proportion.
[0018] In the present embodiment, ferulic acid is a mixture of one or more of cis-ferulic acid and trans-ferulic acid in any proportion; the feruli...
Embodiment 1
[0024] Weigh 0.19g (1 mmol) of ferulic acid, 0.21g (0.5 mmol) of sitosterol, and 4% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate into a round bottom flask, add 10mL of tetrahydrofuran, and heat in an oil bath at 100oC for 2h. After the reaction was complete, samples of the toluene layer were collected by rotary evaporation. The collected samples were separated by silica gel column chromatography, and the eluent was petroleum ether (60~90oC) / ethyl acetate (4:1, v / v). After separation, 0.15g of pure product was obtained, and the pure product was used Based on the structural characterization analysis, the specific results are as follows.
[0025] FT-IR: The absorption peak at 2952 cm-1 is -CH3 stretching vibration absorption, the absorption peak at 2868 cm-1 is the stretching vibration absorption of -CH2, the bending vibration absorption at 1464 cm-1 is -CH3, and 1366 cm-1 It is the bending vibration absorption of -CH2, the strong absorption peak at 1732cm-1 is the stretching vibration absorp...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Add 0.33g phytosterols, 0.93g ferulic acid, and 2% magnesium dodecylbenzenesulfonate to a reflux reaction device equipped with stirring and oil bath temperature control, respectively, and add 10mL of N,N'-dimethylformaldehyde Amide, start stirring and adjust the temperature to 80°C, and react for 9h. The conversion rate of sterol ferulate can reach 90.3% as detected by HPLC. After the reaction was completed, the reaction sample was collected by rotary evaporation and separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.40 g sterol ferulate with a purity of 98%.
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