Application of lactobacillus salivarius fermentation liquor as feed mildew preventive
A technology of Lactobacillus salivarius and fermentation broth, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of low safety, difficult preservation of biologically active peptides, difficult utilization, etc., and achieve the effects of good bacteriostatic effect, delaying mildew cycle and simple preparation process.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1: Isolation and identification of bacterial classification
[0020] (1) Adult Yunnan Wuliangshan black-bone chickens of uniform size were dissected and their intestines were taken; the chicken intestines were washed with sterile saline and the contents of the intestines were scraped off, and mucus was scraped from different positions on the surface of the intestinal mucosa. Place in liquid MRS medium and incubate at 37°C for 12 hours; take 100 μL of the bacterial solution and evenly spread it on a medium containing 5% CaCO 3 On the MRS solid medium plate, culture at 37°C for 24 h; pick the single colonies that grow most vigorously and have a transparent calcium-dissolving circle and continue to isolate and purify on the MRS solid medium, and the colonies that produce calcium-dissolving circles are subjected to Gram Gram's staining test, Gram's positive strains were preliminarily determined to be lactic acid bacteria see ( figure 1 );
[0021] (2) Molecula...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Embodiment 2: Lactobacillus salivarius fermentation broth preparation
[0024] (1) Inoculate the Lactobacillus salivarius seed solution in a 200L fermenter with an inoculation amount of 3%. The fermentation medium is MRS medium. After 24 hours of constant temperature cultivation at 37°C, the concentration of bacteria in the fermentation liquid exceeds 3.0×10 9 CFU / mL, place the fermentation broth in a tube centrifuge at 20,000 rpm for processing, fully centrifuge to remove bacteria, and collect the liquid;
[0025] (2) Liquid spray drying, wherein the inlet temperature during the spray drying process is 160°C, the feed rate is 1100mL / h, and the air intake volume is 80 m 3 / h, the outlet temperature is 75°C; the fermentation liquid powder is prepared, and the water content of the powder is 10.21%.
Embodiment 3
[0026] Embodiment 3: Effect of Lactobacillus salivarius fermentation liquid on delaying the moldy period of feed corn
[0027] Weigh 2kg of forage corn with a moisture content of about 10% that is not moldy, and grind it to a particle diameter of 1-5mm, and pack it into a sealed ziplock bag with a capacity of 200g by the amount of 100g per bag; 2 The fermented liquid prepared in step (1) is added to the non-mildewed corn feed in the amount of 10mL (10%), 20mL (20%), and 30mL (30%) per bag (the water content of the feed is 16.26% respectively , 23.31%, 26.25%) as the experimental group, to add the same amount of ddH 2 O is the control group (CA); it is completely sealed and placed at room temperature, and the mildew is observed every 5 days, with agglomeration, mildew, and musty smell as observation indicators, continuous observation for 30 days, and the apparent mildew at 30 days is collected Figure and the number of molds, each experimental group set up three repeated experi...
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