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Function of novel R-selective styrene monooxygenase

A monooxygenase, styrene technology, applied in oxidoreductase, biochemical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low enzyme catalytic efficiency, narrow substrate spectrum, etc., to achieve high activity, wide substrate spectrum effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-16
CHENGDU INST OF BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF S
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme is low, the stereoselectivity needs to be improved, and the substrate spectrum range is narrow, so it is necessary to further dig out more excellent R-type SMOs

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Example 1 Styrene monooxygenase SeStyA co-expression vector construction and activity verification

[0017] pETAB is a plasmid constructed in our previous work (J.Mol.Catal.B:Enzym.2010,67:236-241), which contains DNA fragments of StyA, linker and StyB. The present invention replaces the StyA gene in pETAB with SeStyA, retains the linker and StyB, thereby constructing an artificial two-component plasmid pETSeStyAB with a complete catalytic system.

[0018] The specific method is as follows:

[0019] (1) Using the plasmid pETAB as a template, the Linker region of pETAB was introduced into the Spe I restriction site by site-directed mutagenesis. Primer used 5'-GCCGACCATTGCAGCCTGA ACTAGT CTCCGCTGGCCATGCCAGC-3' and 5'-CTGGCATGGCCAGCGGAG ACTAGT TCAGGCTGCAATGGTCGG-3'. The resulting plasmid was double-digested with Nde I and Spe I to obtain the digested vector fragment. The specific method is a conventional method in the art.

[0020] (2) Amplify the DNA fragment of Se...

Embodiment 2

[0022] The biocatalysis of embodiment 2 different substrates

[0023] The whole cell reaction system was the same as in Example 1, and the substrate concentration was 4 mM. The substrate spectrum is shown in Table 1, as can be seen from Table 1, SeStyA has higher catalytic activity to styrene, 1,2-dihydronaphthalene, 3-bromostyrene, and wherein to styrene and 1,2- The conversion rate of dihydronaphthalene can reach 100%, but the activity of 2-bromostyrene, 4-bromostyrene and 4-chlorostyrene is low; SeStyA catalyzes 4-bromostyrene and 4-chlorostyrene to generate S Type epoxy products, while other substrates are catalyzed to generate R-type epoxy products.

[0024] Table 1 SeStyA whole cell biotransformation results

[0025]

[0026]

[0027] a represents the reaction time of 4 hours.

Embodiment 3

[0028] The enzyme kinetic parameter determination of embodiment 3SeStyA

[0029] Heterologous expression of SeStyA: transfer the pETSeStyA plasmid into E.coli BL21(DE3) by chemical method, coat the LB plate containing kanamycin (50 μg / mL), and culture overnight at 37°C. Pick a single clone into LB medium containing kanamycin (50 μg / mL), and culture overnight at 37° C. and 180 rpm. Inoculate in TB medium with 1% inoculum amount, culture with shaking at 37°C for 3 hours, wait until OD 600At about 0.8, add IPTG with a final concentration of 0.05mM, adjust the temperature to 20°C and induce for 18h, then centrifuge at 6000rpm and 4°C for 10min, discard the supernatant, wash the bacteria twice with normal saline, and add 0.1M pH 7.0 The cells were resuspended in potassium phosphate buffer and mixed evenly, the cells were disrupted by ultrasonic waves (working conditions: power 200W, working for 3s, intermittent for 3s, working times 99 times), centrifuged, and the supernatant was ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel styrene monooxygenase SeStyA derived from Streptomyces exfoliatus sp. A1013Y, and application of the novel styrene monooxygenase SeStyA in catalysis of asymmetric epoxidation. Compared with traditional styrene monooxygenase, the novel styrene monooxygenase SeStyA in the invention has opposite selectivity to styrene substrates, enables a generated epoxy product to be R-type, shows a wide substrate spectrum and has activity in catalyzing substrates such as bromine, chlorine substituted styrene and the like. The invention provides a selectable new enzyme source for biocatalytic preparation of R-type epoxy compounds.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the catalytic function of a novel styrene monooxygenase SeStyA, through which a styrene substrate can be catalyzed to obtain an R-configuration epoxy product, and belongs to the field of applied microorganisms and enzyme engineering. Background technique [0002] Chiral epoxides are important building blocks in organic synthesis, and they are widely used as intermediates in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients, natural products, flavors and fragrances, other fine chemicals, and advanced polymeric materials. Compared with chemical catalysis, enzymatic catalysis has the advantages of excellent stereoselectivity, mild reaction conditions and environmental friendliness, so biocatalysis has become an important means in organic synthesis in recent years. Styrene monooxygenase (Styrene Monooxygenase, SMO, EC1.14.14.11) is composed of monooxygenase (StyA, EC1.14.14.11) and flavin reductase (StyB, EC 1.5.1.36), of which mo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N9/02C12N15/53C12P17/02
Inventor 吴中柳肖虎刘艳裴小琼
Owner CHENGDU INST OF BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF S
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