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A kind of quinoline derivative and its preparation method and application

A derivative and quinoline technology, applied in the field of chemical drug synthesis, can solve problems such as limited application and poor compatibility, and achieve the effects of being suitable for large-scale industrial production, simple operation and mild conditions

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-01
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the above reactions have certain requirements on the type of alkynes. Only electron-deficient internal alkynes, diaryl acetylenes, etc. The poor compatibility of these reactions greatly limits the application of these reactions in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical synthesis

Method used

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  • A kind of quinoline derivative and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of quinoline derivative and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of quinoline derivative and its preparation method and application

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0086] Concrete preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0087] Under an argon atmosphere, metal catalyst (5mol%) and ligand (10mol%) were successively added to the reactor, the reactor was sealed and solvent (1.0mL) was added with a syringe, followed by silicon hydrogen reagent (0.6mmol), the formula Alkyne compound 2 (0.45 mmol) represented by (II) and anthranilic anhydride compound 3 (0.3 mmol) represented by formula (III) were reacted at 40° C. for 16 hours. The end of the reaction was confirmed by thin-layer chromatography analysis, the reaction solution was washed with saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried and filtered, and then concentrated into a dry powder with 400 mesh silica gel by rotary evaporation, and the reaction product was separated by column chromatography. 400-mesh silica gel 10g, the developer is petroleum ether and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 50:1 to 1:1, to obtain multi-substituted quinoline d...

Embodiment 1

[0089] The preparation of embodiment 1 compound 1a

[0090] 1a is called 2-phenylquinoline (1a), and its reaction formula is as follows:

[0091]

[0092] Under argon atmosphere, nickel bromide (5mol%) and 2,2-bipyridine (5mol%) were sequentially added to the reactor, the reactor was sealed and N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA, 1.0 mL), followed by sequential addition of methyldiethoxysilane (0.6mmol), phenylacetylene 2a (0.45mmol), anthranilic anhydride 3a (0.3mmol), and reacted at 40°C for 16 hours. The end of the reaction was confirmed by thin-layer chromatography analysis, the reaction solution was washed with saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried and filtered, and then concentrated into a dry powder with 400 mesh silica gel by rotary evaporation, and the reaction product was separated by column chromatography. 10 g of 400-mesh silica gel, and the developer is petroleum ether and ethyl acetate at a volume ratio of 50:1 to 5:1 to obta...

Embodiment 2

[0097] The preparation of embodiment 2 compound 1b

[0098] The full name of 1b is 2-(4-bromophenyl)quinoline (1b), and its reaction formula is as follows:

[0099]

[0100] Under argon atmosphere, nickel chloride (5mol%) and 2,2-bipyridine (5mol%) were sequentially added to the reactor, the reactor was sealed and N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA, 1.0 mL), followed by adding triethylsilane (0.6mmol), 4-bromophenylacetylene 2b (0.45mmol), and anthranilic anhydride 3a (0.36mmol), and reacted at 40°C for 12 hours. The end of the reaction was confirmed by thin-layer chromatography analysis, the reaction solution was washed with saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried and filtered, and then concentrated into a dry powder with 400 mesh silica gel by rotary evaporation, and the reaction product was separated by column chromatography. 400-mesh silica gel 10g, the developer is petroleum ether and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 50:1 to 5:1 to ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical drug synthesis, and in particular relates to a quinoline derivative and a preparation method and application thereof. In the reaction system of the present invention, first, the metal catalyst, the ligand and the silicon hydrogen reagent interact to produce a metal hydride, which is added to an alkyne compound, and undergoes an electrophilic amination reaction with an anthranilic anhydride compound, and then undergoes intramolecular Cyclization to obtain the multi-substituted quinoline derivatives. The starting materials of the reaction are alkynes and anthranilic anhydrides, which are cheap and easy to obtain. A variety of different multi-substituted quinoline derivatives can be constructed by one-step method, and can be obtained through oxidation, reduction, coupling and other ways of target molecules. Rapid conversion into other compounds has very good application prospects in the fields of drug development and material preparation; and the method of the invention has mild conditions, green and efficient, simple operation, and is very suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical drug synthesis. More specifically, it relates to a quinoline derivative and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Quinoline and its derivatives are an important class of organic compounds. They not only widely exist in natural products, but also many drug molecules, such as quinine, chloroquine, and hydroxychloroquine, have quinoline structures. At the same time, quinoline molecules are widely used application in the development of organic optoelectronic materials. Therefore, quinoline and its derivatives are very important chemical raw materials. Traditional reactions such as Skraup, Combes, Friedlander, and Povarov can be used to construct quinoline compounds, but these reactions are mainly based on the principle of classic condensation reactions. Usually raw materials It is more complex, the reaction conditions are harsher, and the regioselectivity is poor, wh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D215/06C07D215/12C07D409/04C07D215/54C07D215/18C07D215/20C07J43/00
CPCC07D215/06C07D215/12C07D409/04C07D215/54C07D215/18C07D215/20C07J43/003
Inventor 高杨杨思敏黄宗毅杨文让
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH