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Preparation method of immunoelectron microscope sample for positioning specific expression protein in cryptosporidium intracellular in different parasitic periods

A cryptosporidium and immuno-electron microscope technology, applied in the field of biology, to achieve the effect of improving the success rate and quality

Pending Publication Date: 2021-10-26
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The method solves the unsolvable problem in the prior art of preparing cryptosporidium immune electron microscopy sample block with good immunogenicity, can keep the morphology of Cryptosporidium intact and undamaged, and is used for locating different intracellular parasites of Cryptosporidium stage-specific protein

Method used

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  • Preparation method of immunoelectron microscope sample for positioning specific expression protein in cryptosporidium intracellular in different parasitic periods
  • Preparation method of immunoelectron microscope sample for positioning specific expression protein in cryptosporidium intracellular in different parasitic periods
  • Preparation method of immunoelectron microscope sample for positioning specific expression protein in cryptosporidium intracellular in different parasitic periods

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] 1. Prepare samples

[0071] (1) The cryopreservation tube of HCT-8 cells was thawed by shaking rapidly in a 37°C water bath, and the thawed cells were transferred to 1640 medium containing 2ml of 10% (w / v) FBS, centrifuged at 800rpm for 5 minutes, Discard the old culture medium, add 1ml of 1640 medium containing 10% FBS to resuspend, then add to T25 cell culture flask containing 4ml of 10% FBS 1640 medium and culture until the density grows to 80% HCT -8 cells were passaged, and after two generations of cell passages, cells in good growth state were obtained for subsequent experiments. According to the method of subcultured cells, the resuspended cells were obtained at a rate of 5×10 per well. 5 Cells were seeded into 12-well plates and cultured in 1640 medium with 10% FBS.

[0072] (2) When the HCT-8 cell density grows to 70%-80%, discard the old culture medium, rinse with 1M, PBS of pH=7.3-7.5 for 3 times, add 1640 medium of 2% FBS, and pass through Treat with 0.5%...

Embodiment 2

[0091] 1. Prepare samples

[0092] (1) Thaw the cryopreserved tube of HCT-8 cells in a 37°C water bath by shaking quickly, transfer the thawed cells to 2ml of 1640 medium containing 10% (w / v) FBS, centrifuge at 800rpm for 5 minutes , discard the old culture medium, add 1ml of 1640 medium containing 10% FBS to resuspend, and then add it to a T25 cell culture flask containing 4ml of 10% FBS 1640 medium for culture until the density reaches 80%. HCT-8 cells were passaged, and after two generations of cell passages, cells in good growth state were obtained for subsequent experiments. According to the method of subcultured cells, the resuspended cells were obtained at a rate of 5×10 per well. 5 Cells were seeded into 12-well plates and cultured in 1640 medium with 10% FBS.

[0093] (2) When the HCT-8 cell density grows to 60%-70%, discard the old culture medium, rinse with PBS for 3 times, add 1640 medium with 2% FBS, and treat with 0.5% sodium hypochlorite on ice for 10 minutes ...

Embodiment 3

[0112] (1) Refer to the method of Example 1 to prepare slices, and then perform immunogold labeling: PBS (1M, pH=7.3-7.5) infiltrates slices, room temperature for 20 minutes; concentration 1% BSA to block non-specific protein binding sites, room temperature 20 minutes; 1M PBS containing 1% BSA diluted primary antibody (INS-15 polyclonal antibody, which has been described in the literature "Xu, Guo, Li, et al.Characterization of INS-15, A Metalloprotease Potentially Involved in the Invasion of Cryptosporidium parvum[ J].2019.", the dilution ratio is 1:200) and incubated overnight at 4°C; the samples were rinsed 4 times with 1M, pH=7.3-7.5 PBS containing 0.1% BSA, 5 minutes each time; 1M, pH=7.3-7.5 PBS diluted secondary antibody (gold-labeled goat anti-rabbit, dilution ratio 1:200) and incubated at 37°C for 1 hour; 1M PBS containing 0.1% BSA, pH=7.3-7.5 rinsed sample 4 times, 5 minutes each time; then use ddH 2 O rinse 4 times, 5 minutes each.

[0113] (2) Heavy metal stainin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an immunoelectron microscope sample for positioning specific expression proteins in different intracellular parasitic periods of cryptosporidium. The method comprises the following steps: fixing an HCT-8 cell sample infected with cryptosporidium oocysts in a glutaraldehyde-paraformaldehyde mixed stationary liquid, pre-embedding with low-melting-point agarose, carrying out ethanol gradient dehydration, permeating with LR-White resin, embedding, polymerizing, carrying out ultrathin slicing on a sample embedding block, and carrying out immunogold labeling and heavy metal staining, and the cryptosporidium sample for electron microscope observation can be prepared. By means of the method, the prepared sample is good in reaction immunogenicity, the cryptosporidium is good in form and complete in structure, the sodium vacuole edge of the cryptosporidium is smooth, the sample of the internal structure of the cryptosporidium in the intracellular period can be clearly seen, and the method can be used for researching the form of the cryptosporidium in the intracellular parasitic period and positioning of polypide protein. The invasion mechanism, the metabolic pathway and the pathogenic mechanism of the cryptosporidium can be researched, and the possibility is provided for developing vaccines.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and in particular relates to a method for preparing immunoelectron microscope samples for locating proteins specifically expressed in different parasitic stages of Cryptosporidium cells. Background technique [0002] Cryptosporidium (Cryptosporidium) is an important water-borne and food-borne pathogen. After the pathogen enters the human body, it mainly causes diarrhea-based Cryptosporidiosis (Cryptosporidiosis), especially in children and immunodeficiency patients. Often persistent diarrhea occurs. Cryptosporidium, an intestinal parasite, is thought to be the second leading cause of diarrhea and death in children after rotavirus. And it is also a highly parasitic organism, with a complex life cycle divided into multiple life stages, including asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction stages when parasitic in the host, and excreted in the form of oocysts during transmission. Therefore, study...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/532G01N33/68G01N33/569G01N23/04G01N23/20
CPCG01N33/532G01N33/68G01N33/56905G01N23/04G01N23/20G01N2333/44Y02A50/30
Inventor 李娜杨富娴黄吉雷冯耀宇郭亚琼
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV