Rare earth up-conversion energy transfer nano sensing platform, construction method and application
A rare earth up-conversion and energy transfer technology, applied in the field of spectroscopy applications, can solve the problems of complex FRET construction process, uneven morphology or size, unstable detection signal, etc., achieving excellent light absorption performance, excellent fluorescence quenching performance, Uniform size effect
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[0068] In some embodiments, in step S2, the preparation method of the polydopamine nanoparticles comprises the following steps:
[0069] adding dopamine into a mixed solvent of ethanol and water, and vigorously stirring to obtain a third reaction liquid;
[0070] Add concentrated ammonia water (volume is 0.2-2% of the above mixed solvent) to the third reaction liquid, continue to stir and react at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain the fourth reaction liquid;
[0071] Centrifuging the fourth reaction solution to collect the bottom sediment;
[0072] After the precipitate is washed with pure water, it is ultrasonically dispersed into an aqueous solution to obtain the polydopamine nanoparticles.
[0073] Further, the mass ratio of dopamine, ethanol and water is 0.01:3:1-0.1:3:1.
[0074] In summary, the preparation process of the polydopamine nanoparticles used in the present invention is quite simple, the size is uniform and adjustable, the surface has abundant functiona...
Embodiment 1
[0082] Example 1 Construction of UCPs-PDA-based upconversion fluorescence resonance energy transfer system and its detection and analysis of antibiotics (such as: chloramphenicol)
[0083] (1) Preparation and water-soluble modification of rare earth up-conversion luminescent materials
[0084] With 1mmol Ln(CF 3 COO) 3 The aqueous solution of (Y:Yb:Er=78:20:2) is the precursor, octadecene and oleic acid are the solvents, heated to 150°C under magnetic stirring to form oleic acid rare earth salt, cooled to room temperature, and then added to the system Add methanol (contains: NH 4 F and NaOH), stirred for 0.5h, then heated to 100°C to remove methanol, then raised the temperature of the system to 290°C under argon atmosphere, reacted for 1.5h, cooled to room temperature, added ethanol to precipitate out, and washed with ethanol for 3 Second, the precipitate is oil-soluble UCPs. Subsequently, weigh 300mg of polyacrylic acid (PAA), 30ml of diethylene glycol, and pass nitrogen ...
Embodiment 2
[0091] Example 2: Construction of UCPs-PDA-based upconversion fluorescence resonance energy transfer system and its detection and analysis of food-borne toxins (such as: aflatoxin b1, AFB1)
[0092] (1) Preparation and water-soluble modification of rare earth up-conversion luminescent materials
[0093] With 1mmol Ln(CF 3 COO) 3 The aqueous solution of (Y:Yb:Er=78:20:2) is the precursor, octadecene and oleic acid are the solvents, heated to 150°C under magnetic stirring to form oleic acid rare earth salt, cooled to room temperature, and then added to the system Add methanol (contains: NH 4 F and NaOH), stirred for 0.5h, then heated to 100°C to remove methanol, then raised the temperature of the system to 290°C under argon atmosphere, reacted for 1.5h, cooled to room temperature, added ethanol to precipitate out, and washed with ethanol for 3 Second, the precipitate is oil-soluble UCPs. Subsequently, weigh 300mg of polyacrylic acid (PAA), 30ml of diethylene glycol, and pass...
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