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A kind of method for bimetallic oxidation catalyzed synthesis of trimethylhydroquinone diester

A technology of trimethylhydroquinone diester and catalyst, which is applied in the oxidation preparation of carbonyl compounds, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds, etc. It can solve the problems of low product selectivity, influence of equipment and pipeline operation, and wastewater treatment, etc. problem, to achieve low price, avoid the use of strong acid catalyst, and react to the effect of green environmental protection

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-05
WANHUA CHEM (SICHUAN) CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] DE2149159A proposes to use protonic acid or Lewis acid as a catalyst to realize the rearrangement reaction of KIP and acetic anhydride as raw materials to obtain trimethylhydroquinone diester, but this method must use an excessive amount of acid catalyst to achieve a higher conversion rate, and Product selectivity is low, and the highest separation yield is 66%, so this method has certain limitations
[0013] CN1241559A has reported the method for generating trimethylhydroquinone diester through the rearrangement of oxoisophorone, this method uses strong acid catalyst systems such as perchloric acid, sulfuric acid or fluorosulfonic acid, and the whole process produces a large amount of acid-containing wastewater, resulting in There are problems in wastewater treatment, which will affect the operation of the entire equipment pipeline

Method used

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  • A kind of method for bimetallic oxidation catalyzed synthesis of trimethylhydroquinone diester
  • A kind of method for bimetallic oxidation catalyzed synthesis of trimethylhydroquinone diester
  • A kind of method for bimetallic oxidation catalyzed synthesis of trimethylhydroquinone diester

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Preparation of Rh catalyst:

[0048] Weigh 58.2g of rhodium trichloride trihydrate (purity of 39%wt) and 35.2g of 2,2-bipyridine respectively, add them into the reaction flask, then add 100ml of chloroform, replace with nitrogen and heat to 70°C and reflux for 5h to stop the reaction and cooled to room temperature, then suction filtered, washed three times with 20 ml of chloroform to obtain a crude Rh catalyst, and finally recrystallized with 150 ml of petroleum ether to obtain a Rh catalyst with a yield of 75% and a purity of 98.5%.

[0049] To prepare trimethylhydroquinone diester:

[0050] 15.2g of 2,6-dimethylphenol was added to the reaction flask, 0.008g of palladium acetate and 0.007g of the Rh catalyst prepared above were added, then 120ml of ethanol was added, and nitrogen was replaced three times. After nitrogen replacement, 23.6g of trimethylamine and 8.5g of hydrogen peroxide were added, and the temperature was raised to 60°C for reaction. After 0.5h of reac...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Preparation of Rh catalyst:

[0053] Weigh 58.2g of rhodium trichloride trihydrate (purity of 39%wt) and 40.1g of 2,2-bipyrimidine respectively, add them into the reaction flask, then add 100ml of tert-butanol, heat to 85°C for reflux for 4h after nitrogen replacement, The reaction was stopped and cooled to room temperature, followed by suction filtration, washed three times with 30 ml of tert-butanol to obtain crude Rh catalyst, and finally recrystallized with 200 ml of ether to obtain Rh catalyst with a yield of 73% and a purity of 95.1%.

[0054] To prepare trimethylhydroquinone diester:

[0055]12.2 g of 2,6-dimethylphenol was added to the reaction flask, 0.006 g of palladium acetate and 0.005 g of the Rh catalyst prepared above were added, and then 120 ml of acetone was added, and nitrogen was replaced three times. After nitrogen replacement, 28.5g of 1,2-dimethylpiperazine and 37.2g of sodium hypochlorite were added, and the temperature was raised to 110°C for re...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Preparation of Rh catalyst:

[0058] Weigh 58.2g of rhodium trichloride trihydrate (purity of 39%wt) and 39.5g of 2,3-bipyridine respectively, add them into the reaction flask, then add 150ml of chloroform, replace with nitrogen and heat to 100°C for reflux for 3h to stop the reaction and cooled to room temperature, then suction filtered, washed three times with 20 ml of chloroform to obtain a crude Rh catalyst, and finally recrystallized with 200 ml of acetone to obtain a Rh catalyst with a yield of 82% and a purity of 97.8%.

[0059] To prepare trimethylhydroquinone diester:

[0060] 12.2 g of 2,6-dimethylphenol was added to the reaction flask, 0.008 g of palladium acetate and 0.004 g of the Rh catalyst prepared above were added, and then 150 ml of methanol was added, and nitrogen was replaced three times. After nitrogen replacement, 50g of 1,2-dimethylpiperazine and 30.0g of hypochlorous acid were added, and the temperature was raised to 80°C for reaction. After 0.5...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for synthesizing trimethylhydroquinone diester under the action of methyl radical reagent by using Pd-Rh as a reaction catalyst. The preparation method is as follows: (1) preparation of Rh catalyst: using a biaromatic heterocyclic compound as a ligand and rhodium trichloride as a substrate to synthesize a Rh catalyst; (2) using the Rh catalyst synthesized in (1) and palladium acetate as a The catalyst uses 2,6-dimethylphenol as a raw material, reacts under the action of a methyl radical reagent and an oxidant to synthesize a trimethylhydroquinone product, and then undergoes an acylation reaction to obtain a trimethylhydroquinone diester. The method uses low-cost 2,6-dimethylphenol as a raw material, uses a trace catalyst, has relatively excellent selectivity, avoids the use of a strong acid catalyst, and the reaction is relatively green and environmentally friendly, and is suitable for industrial scale-up production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and in particular relates to a method for catalyzing synthesis of 2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone two by using Rh catalyst and palladium acetate as bimetallic catalyst and using 2,6-dimethylphenol as starting material Novel synthetic routes for esters. Background technique [0002] Vitamin E is widely used in food, medicine, cosmetics and other fields because of its anti-aging and immune-boosting effects in the human body. Trimethylhydroquinone diester, an important intermediate in the synthesis of vitamin E, has always been the focus of research in this field. The traditional synthetic routes include mesityl method, mesitylene method, and isophorone method: [0003] 1. Mesucresol method [0004] The mesocresol method uses sodium hydroxide as a catalyst, and mesocresol is oxidized to 4-hydroxy-2,4,6-trimethyl-2,5-cyclohexadienone in high pressure oxygen (2); (2) ) at 250°C through methy...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/22C07F15/00C07C67/08C07C69/16C07C37/07C07C39/08C07C37/06C07C45/29C07C49/713
CPCC07F15/008B01J31/1815B01J31/04C07C67/08C07C37/07C07C37/06C07C45/294B01J2531/822B01J2231/763B01J2231/52C07C2601/16B01J35/19C07C69/16C07C39/08C07C49/713
Inventor 龚旭张涛刘英瑞郭劲资迟森森
Owner WANHUA CHEM (SICHUAN) CO LTD