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Drinking water advanced treatment system based on carbon nanotube-based electrochemical filter membrane

A carbon nanotube film and carbon nanotube technology, which is applied in the field of water treatment, can solve the problems of inability to ensure the safety of treated water, difficulty in dispersing carbon nanotubes, and increased operating costs, achieve good physical structure performance, and solve recycling problems. Difficulty and easy-to-bleed, easy-to-handle effects

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-03
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

At present, most water plants in my country mainly adopt conventional drinking water treatment processes centered on chemical coagulation, sedimentation, and sand filtration. This process is difficult to effectively solve the above water quality problems, and cannot guarantee the safety of treated water; therefore, some It is necessary to develop a new drinking water treatment process suitable for the existing water quality to ensure the health of drinking water for residents
[0003] Although Fenton's advanced oxidation technology can produce a large number of hydroxyl radicals (OH) with strong oxidizing ability to treat a variety of toxic substances, such as vinyl chloride, chlorobenzene, phenol, polychlorinated biphenyls, etc., the problem that still exists is that Fe 2+ Due to the extensive use of catalysts, the operating cost is increased, accompanied by a large amount of sludge Fe(OH) 3 production
Patent No. CN200710118277.4 (Application Publication No. CN101337703A) Chinese invention patent "Method of using carbon nanotube sol for water treatment" uses carbon nanotube sol to adsorb and remove pollutants in water, and utilizes sol-state carbon in carbon nanotube sol The huge surface effect of nanotubes solves the efficient adsorption and removal of inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants, but there are still problems that carbon nanotubes are difficult to disperse and separate from the effluent, which seriously affects the process in practice. Applications

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  • Drinking water advanced treatment system based on carbon nanotube-based electrochemical filter membrane

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Embodiment 1

[0030] Example 1, see figure 1 :

[0031] The invention provides a drinking water advanced treatment system based on carbon nanotube-based electrochemical filter membrane, comprising a conventional treatment module and an advanced treatment module, the conventional treatment module and the advanced treatment module are connected through pipelines; the conventional treatment module A coagulation-sedimentation-filtration process is adopted, including a flocculation sedimentation tank 1 and a V-shaped filter tank 2; a NaCl dosing device 3 is arranged in front of the advanced treatment module to make a certain concentration of NaCl in the influent to ensure that the advanced treatment module Finally, NaCl in water can be used to generate enough oxidants, such as Cl2 or ClO-, to oxidize refractory organic matter in water; the advanced treatment module is a three-dimensional electrode treatment module, including Ti / IrO 2 -Ta 2 o 5 -SnO 2 A coated titanium mesh electrode anode 4,...

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Abstract

The invention provides a drinking water advanced treatment system based on a carbon nanotube-based electrochemical filter membrane. The system comprises a conventional treatment module and an advanced treatment module, the conventional treatment module is communicated with the advanced treatment module through a pipeline, the advanced treatment module is a three-dimensional electrode treatment module, and comprises a titanium mesh electrode anode coated with a Ti / IrO2-Ta2O5-SnO2 coating, a stainless steel mesh electrode cathode and a carbon nanotube film arranged between the cathode and the anode, the carbon nanotube film is in contact with the titanium mesh coated with the Ti / IrO2-Ta2O5-SnO2 coating, and a power supply is arranged outside the system. The multi-stage barrier modular drinking water combined treatment process based on carbon nanotube-electrochemistry has the advantages of no need of additional chemical oxidizing agents, no secondary pollution, simple equipment, good controllability, normal-temperature and normal-pressure operation, high treatment efficiency, good treatment effect and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a drinking water advanced treatment system based on a carbon nanotube-based electrochemical filter membrane. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of my country's modernization process, the continuous development and expansion of industry, especially with the rapid development of industry and agriculture and the rapid increase of urban population, a large amount of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage are not treated up to standards and are directly discharged, making the surface of many cities and towns in our country Water sources have been polluted to varying degrees. The types and quantities of organic matter in surface water have greatly increased. Many trace organic pollutants, soluble chemicals, and oxidation and disinfection by-products that are toxic to humans have been found in drinking water. At the same time, people's requirements for the qua...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/461C02F1/467C02F1/28C02F1/72C02F1/76
CPCC02F1/46109C02F1/283C02F1/4672C02F1/725C02F1/76C02F2001/46138
Inventor 李柏林刘红沙雪妮
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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