Polyene macrolide compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of macrolides and compounds, which is applied in the field of polyene macrolides and their preparation, can solve problems such as food safety and environmental pollution, the rapid development of traditional agriculture, and achieve broad development and application prospects and good control effects Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0075] (1) Take the strain preservation solution of the Actinospora mutant strain, inoculate it on the ISP2 medium plate, and cultivate it for 15 days at a temperature of 28°C, and take an appropriate amount of Actinospora spores from the plate to inoculate Cultivate in the fermentation medium for 20 days at a temperature of 28°C to obtain a fermentation broth;
[0076] (2) Mix the fermented liquid obtained in step (1) with an equal volume of methanol and extract for 15 hours, repeat the extraction for 3 times, mix the extraction solutions obtained by the extraction for 3 times, and carry out vacuum distillation and concentration to obtain the extract , take 40g of the extract and fully dissolve it with methanol, then centrifuge to obtain a supernatant, and filter the supernatant to obtain an extract solution;
[0077] (3) The extract solution that step (2) obtains is loaded on the 100-200 mesh normal-phase silica gel column, and successively with the cyclohexane of 300-500mL,...
Embodiment 2
[0093] Example 2 The activity test and MIC value determination of active ingredient C to human pathogenic fungi
[0094] a. The antibacterial zone size of common human pathogenic fungi by the antibacterial component B containing active ingredient C in Example 1 was measured by agar diffusion method.
[0095] The tested strains were Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, and Saccharomyces.cerevisiae, respectively. Use the inoculation loop to pick a little bacterial liquid from the glycerol storage tube and streak on the plate to cultivate the activated strain overnight, and pick a single colony to inoculate Obtain a culture solution with good growth status in an appropriate amount of PDB medium, then spread it on the PDA medium, and after drying, punch a hole in the center of the plate, and add about 80 μL of the antibacterial component containing active ingredient C in Example 1 B, cultivate overnight, measure the diameter of the inhibition zone in the morning of the next ...
Embodiment 3
[0098] Example 3 Active ingredient C is tested for the activity of phytopathogenic fungi and the determination of MIC value
[0099] a. The diameter of the bacteriostatic zone of the antibacterial component B containing the active ingredient C in Example 1 against filamentous phytopathogenic fungi was detected by the agar diffusion method or the confrontation culture method.
[0100] When the tested strain is Fusarium graminearum, the pathogen of wheat scab, Fusarium graminearum, the confrontation culture method is adopted: culture Fusarium graminearum, the pathogen of wheat scab, on a PDA plate for 2-3 days, and then use a hole puncher on the outer edge of mycelial growth. Punch some holes, take out the mycelia block with an inoculation needle, place it in the center of a new PDA plate, inoculate the Actinospora mutant strain in Example 1 with an inoculation loop at a distance of 3 cm from the center, and in a temperature of 28° C. Cultivate under conditions for 3-5 days, obs...
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