Anaerobic digestion system capable of improving biogas production efficiency

An anaerobic digestion system and anaerobic digestion technology, applied in the field of biological fermentation, can solve the difficulty of realizing complete mixing in large and ultra-large anaerobic reactors, the negative impact of anaerobic reactor function and performance, and the concentration of anaerobic reactor materials. Low problems such as improving treatment efficiency and biogas production, preventing pipeline corrosion or damage to generator equipment, and shortening hydraulic retention time

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-18
INST OF ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABLE DEV IN AGRI CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. When the feed liquid is discharged, it will not only cause a large loss of active anaerobic microorganisms and reduce the processing efficiency of the digester, but also produce biogas from unfermented materials, which is both waste and pollution;
[0006] 2. Since the sulfur components in the biogas are not treated separately, it is easy to cause damage to generator equipment and corrosion of pipelines;
[0007] 3. The fermentation residue is separated into biogas slurry and biogas residue after being treated by a solid-liquid separator. The high moisture content of biogas residue is an important factor that limits its subsequent treatment and utilization. However, the dehydration performance of existing mechanical equipment is poor, and

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  • Anaerobic digestion system capable of improving biogas production efficiency

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:

[0032] Such as figure 1As shown, an anaerobic digestion system for improving biogas production efficiency includes anaerobic digester 100, biogas surge tank 200, anaerobic membrane separator 300 and solid-liquid separator 400, and anaerobic digester 100 is connected with feed Pipe 101, digester flexible gas storage bag 102, discharge pipe 104, and distribution pipe 105, the feed pipe 101 is arranged on the upper side of the anaerobic digester 100, the C / N in the material is between 20 and 40, anaerobic The concentration of the total material inside the oxygen digester 100 is not higher than 12%. The bottom of the anaerobic digester 100 is provided with a concave slag discharge port. , the distributing device is formed by cross-connecting multiple distributing pipes with holes, the distributing device 106 is evenly laid on the bottom of the anaerobic dig...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological fermentation, and discloses an anaerobic digestion system capable of improving biogas production efficiency. The anaerobic digestion system comprises an anaerobic digester, a biogas pressure regulating tank, an anaerobic membrane separator and a solid-liquid separator, wherein the anaerobic digester communicates with a feed pipe, a digester flexible gas storage bag, a discharge pipe, a material distribution pipe and a slag discharge pipe, the digester flexible gas storage bag communicates with a digester exhaust pipe, the biogas pressure regulating tank communicates with a biogas discharge pipe and a biogas backwashing pipe, the solid-liquid separator communicates with a biogas residue pipe, a biogas slurry pipe and a coagulant adding tank, the anaerobic membrane separator communicates with a membrane separator flexible gas storage bag, an overflow pipe, a sludge return pipe, a membrane assembly and a side stirrer, and the membrane assembly communicates with a water outlet pipe. The system of the invention overcomes the problems that digestion treatment on organic materials is incomplete, efficiency is low, operation energy consumption is high, and sulfur components in biogas are not treated independently in the prior art, and is suitable for anaerobic digestion of agricultural waste organic materials to produce biogas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological fermentation, in particular to an anaerobic digestion system for improving the efficiency of biogas production. Background technique [0002] Agriculture is an important source of greenhouse gas emissions. In 2014, my country's agricultural emissions were 830 million tons, accounting for about 7% of the country's total emissions. Accounting for about 15% of the country's greenhouse gas emissions, promoting the reduction of emissions in the agricultural and rural areas will play an important role in my country's peak carbon neutrality on schedule and make positive contributions to the global response to climate change. Among them, reducing emissions and sequestering carbon in the agricultural and rural areas is not only an important measure for carbon peak carbon neutrality, but also the potential. my country is a large agricultural country, which produces a large amount of agricultural and rural...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12M1/107C12M1/26C12M1/12C12M1/04C12M1/02C12M1/00C02F11/04
CPCC12M21/04C12M23/14C12M23/26C12M23/36C12M27/06C12M29/06C12M29/14C12M29/18C12M29/20C12M33/04C12M33/14C12M47/18C02F11/04
Inventor 罗娟赵立欣姚宗路申瑞霞于佳动侯昕彤
Owner INST OF ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABLE DEV IN AGRI CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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