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Activated carbon loaded gold nanorod surface enhanced Raman detection material and preparation method thereof

A surface-enhanced Raman and material detection technology, which is applied in the analysis of materials, Raman scattering, and material excitation analysis, can solve problems such as insufficient stability of detection results, achieve enhanced surface plasmon resonance effects, and improve accuracy and sensitivity , the effect of broad market prospects

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-27
NANJING TECH UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the surface of the substrate probe with nanoparticle structure is prone to agglomeration of particles, which makes the stability of the detection results insufficient.

Method used

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  • Activated carbon loaded gold nanorod surface enhanced Raman detection material and preparation method thereof
  • Activated carbon loaded gold nanorod surface enhanced Raman detection material and preparation method thereof
  • Activated carbon loaded gold nanorod surface enhanced Raman detection material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] (1) Preparation of activated carbon

[0031] Weigh 200g of coconut shells with a particle size of 0.1 to 0.2 mm and put them in N 2 The biomass carbon was obtained by calcining at 500 °C for 2 h in an atmosphere furnace with a protective atmosphere, and then 150 g of KOH was weighed, dissolved in 4 L of deionized water, stirred with the calcined biomass carbon for 1 h, and then placed at 80 °C for blasting. Dry in a drying box for 12 hours, and then put the KOH-adsorbed biomass carbon into N 2 Activated by roasting at 600 °C for 2 h in an atmosphere furnace as a protective atmosphere to obtain biomass activated carbon, which was finally washed three times with 5% hydrochloric acid and ultrapure water, and then placed in a blast drying oven at 80 °C for 12 h. , to obtain a biomass activated carbon carrier;

[0032] (2) Surface modification of activated carbon

[0033] Measure 200mL of the biomass activated carbon obtained in step (1) and place it in a plasma surface t...

Embodiment 2

[0041] (1) Preparation of activated carbon

[0042] Weigh 200g of coconut shells with a particle size of 0.1 to 0.2 mm and put them in N 2 The biomass carbon was obtained by roasting at 500 °C for 2 hours in an atmosphere furnace with a protective atmosphere. Then, 150 g of KOH was weighed, dissolved in 4 L of deionized water, stirred with the roasted biomass carbon for 1 hour, and then placed at 80 °C for blasting. Dry in a drying box for 12 hours, and then put the KOH-adsorbed biomass carbon into N 2 Activated by roasting at 600 °C for 2 h in an atmosphere furnace as a protective atmosphere to obtain biomass activated carbon, which was finally washed three times with 5% hydrochloric acid and ultrapure water, and then placed in a blast drying oven at 80 °C for 12 h. , to obtain a biomass activated carbon carrier;

[0043] (2) Surface modification of activated carbon

[0044] Measure 200mL of the biomass activated carbon obtained in step (1) and place it in a plasma surface...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an activated carbon loaded gold nanorod surface enhanced Raman detection material and a preparation method thereof.The method comprises the steps that waste coconut shells are prepared into porous biomass activated carbon, then the surface of the activated carbon is modified through a plasma surface treatment instrument, the activated carbon is subjected to acid pickling and soaking through diluted hydrochloric acid, and the activated carbon loaded gold nanorod surface enhanced Raman detection material is obtained; then performing high-pressure hydrothermal reaction on the activated carbon, a gold source, a morphology control agent potassium metabisulfite and deionized water to generate nanorod gold seeds on the surface of the activated carbon, finally mixing the activated carbon on which the nanorod gold seeds grow with a gold source solution, and stirring by using a temperature control rotor stirrer to uniformly disperse activated carbon particles in the gold source solution; and dropwise adding a dilute sodium borohydride reduction solution under constant-temperature stirring, and filtering and drying after the reaction is completed to obtain the activated carbon loaded gold nanorod surface enhanced Raman detection material. The prepared surface-enhanced Raman detection material not only can enhance Raman signals, but also can improve the sensitivity of target object detection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides an activated carbon-loaded gold nanorod surface-enhanced Raman detection material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of waste product resource utilization and detection materials. Background technique [0002] For detection and analysis technology, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is the most commonly used detection and analysis technology, which has the advantages of high sensitivity, trace-free detection, and wide application range. Noble metal nanoparticles and their composite films have a high surface plasmon resonance effect and are the first representative surface-enhanced Raman substrate. Among precious metals, Au has both high activity and low cost, and has the widest application range. However, the surface of the nanoparticle-structured base probe is prone to particle agglomeration, which makes the detection results less stable. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] The purpose of the pres...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/354B22F9/24B22F1/054G01N21/65
CPCC01B32/354G01N21/658B22F9/24Y02P10/20
Inventor 金奇杰徐海涛徐慕涛陆尧孟雪璐李明波宋静徐梦
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV