Fusion gene of Japan schistosome antigen gene and constituted DNA vaccin and preparing process
A DNA vaccine, schistosomiasis technology, applied in the field of schistosoma japonicum polyvalent DNA vaccine
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example 1
[0072] [Example 1] Cloning of Schistosoma japonicum antigen genes sjFABP, sj23, sjGAPDH, sj26, sjTPI, sj97
[0073] 1. Extraction of total RNA from adult worms
[0074] 1) Collect adults from the portal vein of rabbits infected for 42 days with normal saline aortic perfusion;
[0075] 2) Take 100mg of fresh adult worms, add 1ml Trizol, quickly grind on ice with a glass homogenizer to make a homogenate, and place it at room temperature for 5min;
[0076] 3) Add 0.2ml chloroform, shake for 15S, and place at room temperature for 3min;
[0077] 4) Centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 15 minutes at 4°C, and transfer the supernatant to another EP tube;
[0078] 5) Add 0.5ml of isopropanol, vortex and mix well, and let stand at room temperature for 10 minutes;
[0079] 6) Centrifuge at 12000rpm for 10min at 4°C to precipitate RNA and discard the supernatant;
[0080] 7) Add 1ml of 75% ethanol, centrifuge at 7500rpm for 5min at 4°C, and discard the supernatant;
[0081] 8) Dry the RNA in...
example 2
[0104] (Example 2) Preparation of fusion antigen gene
[0105] 1. Construction of fusion PCR hinge region primers and upstream and downstream primers required for fusion genes of 30 Schistosoma japonicum antigen genes, as shown in Table 2.
[0106] 2. Fusion PCR to prepare fusion genes of 30 Schistosoma japonicum antigen genes (taking sj23-FABP as an example, and so on for other 29 kinds)
[0107] 1) The first step of PCR reaction
[0108]
[0109]
[0110]
[0111] 2) Overlap extension PCR reaction
[0112] After electrophoresis of the target gene sj23 and sjFABP fragments obtained from the above PCR products, the tape recovery kit (Omega Company) was used to recover the mixed target bands, and the overlap extension was performed under the following reaction conditions:
[0113]
[0114] 3) The third step PCR reaction
[0115] The above-mentioned overlap extension PCR reaction product was subjected to the third-step PCR reaction, and the fusion antigen gene sj2...
example 3
[0125] (Example 3) Schistosoma japonicum DINA multivalent vaccine pVIVO 2 / sjFABP-23, pVIVO 2 Construction of / sjFABP-23 / sjGAPDH-26
[0126] Fusion antigen gene fragment sjFABP-23, its 5' end contains BamHI restriction site ; Its 3' end contains an EcoRI restriction site . The above T vector containing the sjFABP-23 fusion antigen gene was double digested with BamHI and EcoRI, and the sjFABP-23 gene was recovered. Digest pVIVO with BamHI and EcoRI 2 , recovery of pVIVO 2 fragment. Insertion of sjFABP-23 gene into pVIVO 2 Between BamHI and EcoRI, build strategy see attached Figure 4 . The specific operation is as follows:
[0127] 1. Build pVIVO 2 Recombinant plasmid of sjFABP-23:
[0128] The sjFABP-23 fragment DNA was double digested with restriction endonucleases EcoRI and BamHI. The reaction system is: 10×(Y + Tango TM )buffer 5 μl, plasmid 5 μg, BamHI IOU; EcoRI 1OU, rehydrated to 50 μl. After mixing, react in a 37°C water bath for 8-9 hours or overnight...
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