Over-coating agent for forming fine patterns and a method of forming fine patterns using such agent

a technology of over-coating agent and fine pattern, which is applied in the direction of adhesive types, coatings, photosensitive material processing, etc., can solve the problems of significant variation in pattern dimensions, difficulty in controlling the thickness of resist pattern layers to be formed on the sidewalls of the wafer, and difficulty in maintaining the in-plane uniformity of wafers, so as to improve the thermal shrinkage of over-coating agent and achieve effective fine pattern formation , the effect of high ability to control th

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-11
SUGETA YOSHIKI +2
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0011]An object of the present invention is to provide an over-coating agent for forming fine patterns. It can remarkably increase the thermal shrinkage of the over-coating agent in the heat treatment, thereby to form finer patterns effectively, and has high ability to control pattern dimensions and provides fine-line patterns that have a satisfactory profile and satisfy the characteristics required of semiconductor devices. Another object of the invention is to provide a method of forming fine trace patterns using the over-coating agent.

Problems solved by technology

However, in these methods, it is difficult to control the thickness of layers to be formed on the sidewalls of resist patterns.
In addition, the in-plane heat dependency of wafers is as great as ten-odd nanometers per degree Celsius, so it is extremely difficult to keep the in-plane uniformity of wafers by means of the heater employed in current fabrication of semiconductor devices and this leads to the problem of occurrence of significant variations in pattern dimensions.
On the other hand, it is difficult to control the resist deformation and fluidizing on account of heat treatment, so it is not easy to provide a uniform resist pattern in a wafer's plane.
However, polyvinyl alcohol is not highly soluble in water and cannot be readily removed completely by washing with water, introducing difficulty in forming a pattern of good profile.
The pattern formed is not completely satisfactory in terms of stability over time.
In addition, polyvinyl alcohol cannot be applied efficiently by coating.
Because of these and other problems, the method disclosed in JP-7-45510A has yet to be adopted commercially.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Over-coating agent for forming fine patterns and a method of forming fine patterns using such agent
  • Over-coating agent for forming fine patterns and a method of forming fine patterns using such agent
  • Over-coating agent for forming fine patterns and a method of forming fine patterns using such agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0080]A copolymer of acrylic acid and vinylpyrrolidone [5.83 g; acrylic acid / vinylpyrrolidone=2:1 (polymerization ratio)], triethanolamine (0.53 g), acrylamide (0.58 g) and “PLY-SURF A210G”, product of Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., as phosphate esters of polyoxyethylene surfactant (0.06 g) were dissolved in water (93 g) to prepare an over-coating agent.

[0081]A substrate was whirl coated with a positive-acting photoresist TArF-7a-52 EM (product of Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.), and baked at 115° C. for 90 seconds to form a photoresist layer in a thickness of 0.40 μm.

[0082]The photoresist layer was exposed with a laser exposure unit (Nikon S-302 of Nikon Corp.), subjected to heat treatment at 100° C. for 90 seconds and developed with an aqueous solution of 2.38 mass % TMAH (tetramethylammonium hydroxide) to form photoresist patterns which defined hole patterns with an each diameter of 161.0 nm.

[0083]Then above-described over-coating agent was applied onto the substrate including the hole ...

example 2

[0084]A copolymer of acrylic acid and vinylpyrrolidone [6.14 g; acrylic acid / vinylpyrrolidone=2:1 (polymerization ratio)], glycerol (0.18 g), acrylamide (0.62 g) and “PLYSURF A210G”, product of Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., as phosphate esters of polyoxyethylene surfactant (0.06 g) were dissolved in water (93 g) to prepare an over-coating agent.

[0085]Then above-described over-coating agent was applied onto the substrate including the hole patterns (each diameter of patterns: 161.0 nm) which was prepared in the same manner as described in EXAMPLE 1, and subjected to heat treatment at 150° C. for 60 seconds. Subsequently; the over-coating agent was removed using pure water at 23° C. The each diameter of the hole patterns was reduced to 121.7 nm.

example 3

[0086]A copolymer of acrylic acid and vinylpyrrolidone [6.14 g; acrylic acid / vinylpyrrolidone=2:1 (polymerization ratio)], glycerol (0.18 g), methacrylamide (0.62 g) and “PLYSURF A210G”, product of Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., as phosphate esters of polyoxyethylene surfactant (0.06 g) were dissolved in water (93 g) to prepare an over-coating agent.

[0087]Then above-described over-coating agent was applied onto the substrate including the hole patterns (each diameter of patterns: 161.0 nm) which was prepared in the same manner as described in EXAMPLE 1, and subjected to heat treatment at 150° C. for 60 seconds. Subsequently, the over-coating agent was removed using pure water at 23° C. The each diameter of the hole patterns was reduced to 122.6 nm.

[Second Type of the Over-Coating Agent for Forming Fine Patterns]

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
mass %aaaaaaaaaa
boiling pointsaaaaaaaaaa
mass %aaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

It is disclosed an over-coating agent for forming fine patterns which is applied to cover a substrate having thereon photoresist patterns and allowed to shrink under heat so that the spacing between adjacent photoresist patterns is lessened, with the applied film of the over-coating agent being removed substantially completely to form or define fine trace patterns, further characterized by containing either a water-soluble polymer and an amide group-containing monomer or a water-soluble polymer which contains at least (meth)acrylamide as a monomeric component. Also disclosed is a method of forming fine-line patterns using any one of said over-coating agents. According to the invention, the thermal shrinkage of the over-coating agent for forming fine patterns in the heat treatment can be extensively increased, and one can obtain fine-line patterns which exhibit good profiles while satisfying the characteristics required of semiconductor devices.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD[0001]This invention relates to an over-coating agent for forming fine patterns in the field of photolithographic technology and a method of forming fine-line patterns using such agent. More particularly, the invention relates to an over-coating agent for forming or defining fine-line patterns, such as hole patterns and trench patterns, that can meet today's requirements for higher packing densities and smaller sizes of semiconductor devices.BACKGROUND ART[0002]In the manufacture of electronic components such as semiconductor devices and liquid-crystal devices, there is employed the photolithographic technology which, in order to perform a treatment such as etching on the substrate, first forms a film (photoresist layer) over the substrate using a so-called radiation-sensitive photoresist which is sensitive to activating radiations, then performs exposure of the film by selective illumination with an activating radiation, performs development to dissolve away the phot...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): B05D3/00C08K5/20C09D101/00C09D163/00G03F7/40H01L21/027
CPCH01L2051/0063G03F7/40H10K85/6565
Inventor SUGETA, YOSHIKIKANEKO, FUMITAKETACHIKAWA, TOSHIKAZU
Owner SUGETA YOSHIKI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products