The invention discloses an electroencephalogram
signal denoising method and
system combining SSA and JADE, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out the preprocessing of an original electroencephalogram
signal, extracting a
signal mode of oscillation change related to artifacts, combining a preset threshold value with an extreme point of the signal mode, screening and extracting a segment only containing an electrooculogram signal, and carrying out the denoising of the electroencephalogram signal. The rest part is zeroed to serve as an input signal for blind
source separation; the method comprises the following steps: decomposing a single-channel electroencephalogram signal into a plurality of components, constructing a trajectory matrix and performing SSA, preliminarily separating main components and
noise components of the signal, and further
processing the components obtained by
singular spectrum analysis and
decomposition by using a JADE
algorithm; separating a signal and
noise by using high-order statistics,
processing a source signal of an artifact related source, and suppressing a
noise component; and performing inverse JADE on the processed source signal matrix and the
mixed matrix, and re-synthesizing the de-noised single-channel electroencephalogram signal. Compared with the prior art, under the condition that the
noise level is high, noise and useful signals can still be effectively distinguished, and therefore the
signal processing effect is remarkably improved.