This invention discloses a vision-electrophysiological multimodal eye-tracking
zoom control system and
zoom glasses, relating to the field of
zoom glasses technology. The zoom optical element has at least one
control area. The multimodal sensing unit includes a vision detection module, an EOG detection module, and an ambient
light sensing module, used to collect the wearer's
eye state information, periocular potential information, and ambient light information, respectively, when the glasses are worn. A cross-
modal adaptive calibration unit is used to calibrate the
eye state information using periocular potential information when the ambient light information does not meet preset lighting conditions. The focus
control unit is used to calculate the eye's
gaze direction and
gaze distance based on the
eye state information, determine the
target control area based on the
gaze direction, generate focus
control parameters based on the gaze distance, and drive the
target control area to focus using the focus
control parameters. This invention improves zoom performance by coordinating visual signals and EOG signals.