The invention discloses a global feature-based
solid wood texture identification and classification method and
system, and the
system comprises a picture collection unit, a preprocessing unit, a filtering unit and a classification model unit, and is characterized in that a plurality of
solid wood composite floor pictures are collected and preprocessed to obtain preprocessed floor pictures; the collected images are classified according to straight lines and patterns, a global feature method is used for conducting floor surface
texture feature vector extraction on the preprocessed floor images,
feature dimension reduction operation is conducted according to an overall
data set in combination with a nonlinear method, and filtering images in different scale directions are obtained; the extracted feature vectors are substituted into a
support vector machine model for classification training, meanwhile, optimal hyper-parameters of the
support vector machine are obtained through a grid
search algorithm in the training process, and the trained model is stored; and the to-be-classified
solid wood composite floor pictures are classified through the trained model. According to the method, the influence caused by
color difference possibly existing on the wood surface can be overcome, and the operation cost is reduced.