The invention discloses a flexible reverse-sequence hydrocracking process. The process comprises the following steps: mixing
wax oil raw oil with a hydrocracked material; carrying out hydrogenation pretreatment; carrying out separation
fractionation on the hydrogenation pretreated
material flow to obtain gas, distillate oil and
tail oil; carrying out hydrocracking pretreatment on the obtained tailoil, allowing the
tail oil to pass through a first hydrocracking catalyst
bed layer in a hydrocracking reactor to obtain a material, and dividing the obtained material into two streams; separating one material
stream in a separator, extracting the obtained
liquid phase out of the hydrocracking reactor, and subjecting the
liquid phase to an
isomerization cracking reaction in a hydroisomerization
cracking reactor; allowing the other material
stream to flow downward to pass through a second hydrocracking catalyst
bed layer; and carrying out gas-liquid separation and
fractionation on a hydroisomerization
cracking reaction product to obtain hydroisomerization cracked
naphtha,
aviation kerosene, diesel oil and
tail oil products. The invention provides the hydrocracking process for simultaneously producing more than two different-specification light
naphtha, heavy
naphtha,
aviation kerosene, diesel oil and tail oil products on a set of
hydrogenation process equipment.