The invention discloses an oriental cherry landscaping configuration method suitable for river bank landscapes in the south China region. The method comprises the steps of screening and configuring plants, carrying out field preparation, carrying out construction and plantation, and the like. According to the method, the oriental cherries are relatively scientifically applied to the construction of the river bank landscapes in the south China region, so that the soil is collected, water is collected and purified, the dirt is removed, the maintenance is simple and economic, and the landscape effect is good. The method has the advantages that the ornamental value is high, the soil-solidifying, slope-protecting and purification capacities are strong, the management is easy, a planted tree belt further has the efficacies of blocking wind and dust, reducing noise and blocking sun, the plant diseases and insect pests of the oriental cherries are reduced, the moisture is increased, the temperature is decreased, trees are planted according to the environment, the matching is reasonable, the flower colors are enriched, the flowering phase is prolonged, and the wind resistance of cherry trees is enhanced.