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30results about How to "Reduce and eliminate artifact" patented technology

Methods for driving electro-optic displays

A variety of methods for driving electro-optic displays so as to reduce visible artifacts are described. Such methods include (a) applying a first drive scheme to a non-zero minor proportion of the pixels of the display and a second drive scheme to the remaining pixels, the pixels using the first drive scheme being changed at each transition; (b) using two different drive schemes on different groups of pixels so that pixels in differing groups undergoing the same transition will not experience the same waveform; (c) applying either a balanced pulse pair or a top-off pulse to a pixel undergoing a white-to-white transition and lying adjacent a pixel undergoing a visible transition; (d) driving extra pixels where the boundary between a driven and undriven area would otherwise fall along a straight line; and (e) driving a display with both DC balanced and DC imbalanced drive schemes, maintaining an impulse bank value for the DC imbalance and modifying transitions to reduce the impulse bank value.
Owner:E INK CORPORATION

Method and apparatus for managing artifacts in frequency domain processing of light-field images

Various methods and apparatus for removing artifacts in frequency domain processing of light-field images are described. Methods for the reduction or removal of the artifacts are described that include methods that may be applied during frequency domain processing and a method that may be applied during post-processing of resultant angular views. The methods may be implemented in software as or in a light-field frequency domain processing module. The described methods include an oversampling method to determine the correct centers of slices, a phase multiplication method to determine the correct centers of slices, a method to exclude low-energy slices, and a cosmetic correction method.
Owner:ADOBE SYST INC

Interactive image seamer for panoramic images

An interactive computer program for seaming a number of images into a panorama. Various parameters which affect how the images are seamed can be changed interactively. Parameters such as position, orientation, focal length, which image will be visible where images overlap, and the opacity curve can be changed. The result of any change is immediately visible. A user can move the control points, thereby “morphing” or distorting the contribution to the panorama of an image. Each pixel is assigned an “alpha” value which indicates the opacity value of that pixel in an area where images overlap. Alpha values can be changed according to a pre-established curve. The original images are not changed. Instead, only the transform between the original images and the final panorama is changed.
Owner:IMMERSIVE LICENSING

Methods for driving electro-optic displays

ActiveUS10672350B2Reduce perceived flashinessReduce artifactsStatic indicating devicesDisplay deviceEngineering
A variety of methods for driving electro-optic displays so as to reduce visible artifacts are described. Such methods include (a) applying a first drive scheme to a non-zero minor proportion of the pixels of the display and a second drive scheme to the remaining pixels, the pixels using the first drive scheme being changed at each transition; (b) using two different drive schemes on different groups of pixels so that pixels in differing groups undergoing the same transition will not experience the same waveform; (c) applying either a balanced pulse pair or a top-off pulse to a pixel undergoing a white-to-white transition and lying adjacent a pixel undergoing a visible transition; (d) driving extra pixels where the boundary between a driven and undriven area would otherwise fall along a straight line; and (e) driving a display with both DC balanced and DC imbalanced drive schemes, maintaining an impulse bank value for the DC imbalance and modifying transitions to reduce the impulse bank value.
Owner:E INK CORPORATION

System for providing a continuous motion sequential lateral solidification for reducing or eliminating artifacts in overlap regions, and a mask for facilitating such artifact reduction/elimination

An arrangement, process and mask for implementing single-scan continuous motion sequential lateral solidification of a thin film provided on a sample such that artifacts formed at the edges of the beamlets irradiating the thin film are significantly reduced. According to this invention, the edge areas of the previously irradiated and resolidified areas which likely have artifacts provided therein are overlapped by the subsequent beamlets. In this manner, the edge areas of the previously resolidified irradiated areas and artifacts therein are completely melted throughout their thickness. At least the subsequent beamlets are shaped such that the grains of the previously irradiated and resolidified areas which border the edge areas melted by the subsequent beamlets grow into these resolidifying edges areas so as to substantially reduce or eliminate the artifacts.
Owner:THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIV IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

Respiratory motion extraction from tomographic projection and image data

The present technique provides a novel method and apparatus for determining the motion of an internal tissue or organ undergoing dynamic movement such as a respiratory cycle. Particularly, the technique provides for a method and system for processing projection data to determine the motion rather than relying on additional data acquired from an external sensor. The motion is extracted from projection data by tracking the change over time in projections from the same projection angle and / or conjugate projection angle pairs. The extraction is possible because multiple gantry rotations occur in the time period of a single respiratory period. The motion information may in turn be used to facilitate data acquisition or image reconstruction, such as by gating techniques, to reduce or eliminate motion related artifacts.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Method And System For Providing A Continuous Motion Sequential Lateral Solidification For Reducing Or Eliminating Artifacts In Edge Regions, And A Mask For Facilitating Such Artifact Reduction/Elimination

An arrangement, process and mask for implementing single-scan continuous motion sequential lateral solidification of a thin film provided on a sample such that artifacts formed at the edges of the beamlets irradiating the thin film are significantly reduced. According to this invention, the edge areas of the previously irradiated and resolidified areas which likely have artifacts provided therein are overlapped by the subsequent beamlets. In this manner, the edge areas of the previously resolidified irradiated areas and artifacts therein are completely melted throughout their thickness. At least the subsequent beamlets are shaped such that the grains of the previously irradiated and resolidified areas which border the edge areas melted by the subsequent beamlets grow into these resolidifying edges areas so as to substantially reduce or eliminate the artifacts.
Owner:THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIV IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

Tensor field mapping with magnetostatic constraint

A system may measure, using a measurement device, a response associated with a sample to an excitation. Then, the system may compute, using the measured response and the excitation as inputs to one of an inverse model and a predetermined predictive model, model parameters on a voxel-by-voxel basis in a forward model with multiple voxels that represent the sample. The forward model may simulate response physics occurring within the sample to a given excitation, and the model parameters may include magnetic susceptibilities of the multiple voxels. Moreover, the system may determine an accuracy of the model parameters by comparing at least the measured response and a calculated predicted value of the response using the forward model, the model parameters and the excitation. When the accuracy exceeds a predefined value, the system may provide the model parameters as an output to: a user, another electronic device, a display, and / or a memory.
Owner:Q BIO INC

Apparatus and methods for artifact detection and removal using frame interpolation techniques

Methods and apparatus for the generation of interpolated frames of video data. In one embodiment, the interpolated frames of video data are generated by obtaining two or more frames of video data from a video sequence; determining frame errors for the obtained two or more frames from the video sequence, determining whether the frame errors exceed a threshold value; performing a multi-pass operation; performing a single-pass operation; performing frame blending; performing edge correction; and generating the interpolated frame of image data.
Owner:GOPRO

Respiratory motion extraction from tomographic projection and image data

The present technique provides a novel method and apparatus for determining the motion of an internal tissue or organ undergoing dynamic movement such as a respiratory cycle. Particularly, the technique provides for a method and system for processing projection data to determine the motion rather than relying on additional data acquired from an external sensor. The motion is extracted from projection data by tracking the change over time in projections from the same projection angle and / or conjugate projection angle pairs. The extraction is possible because multiple gantry rotations occur in the time period of a single respiratory period. The motion information may in turn be used to facilitate data acquisition or image reconstruction, such as by gating techniques, to reduce or eliminate motion related artifacts.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Method for Dynamically Compensating for a Faulty Pixel in a Scan Line Generated by a Scanner

A method for dynamically compensating for a faulty pixel in a scan line of a scanner having an image sensor with a plurality of sensor pixels includes generating digitized scan data; processing the digitized scan data to compensate for any faulty pixels of the plurality of sensor pixels to form compensated scan data; processing the compensated scan data to apply offset and gain correction to the compensated scan data to form calibrated scan data; processing the calibrated scan data to adjust the calibrated scan data to compensate for human visual perception to form final scan data; and storing the final scan data in a scanner image memory.
Owner:LEXMARK INT INC

Method for dynamically compensating for a faulty pixel in a scan line generated by a scanner

A method for dynamically compensating for a faulty pixel in a scan line of a scanner having an image sensor with a plurality of sensor pixels includes generating digitized scan data; processing the digitized scan data to compensate for any faulty pixels of the plurality of sensor pixels to form compensated scan data; processing the compensated scan data to apply offset and gain correction to the compensated scan data to form calibrated scan data; processing the calibrated scan data to adjust the calibrated scan data to compensate for human visual perception to form final scan data; and storing the final scan data in a scanner image memory.
Owner:LEXMARK INT INC

Arc detection method utilizing a dynamic processing module

Methods and systems for reliable arc detecting in systems having power signals that experience decay or increase in amplitude. One embodiment of a system for detecting electrical arcs by monitoring an alternating current power supply comprises a sampling circuit which samples electrical signals. It further comprises a delay circuit which receives the sampling circuit output and stores a time history of the output over an interval including a past, present and future versions of the history. Causal / non-causal logic compares the present version with the past and future versions to determine which will be used as an arc monitoring version to compare the present version to for arc monitoring. A dynamic processing module compensates for any amplitude differences between the present version and the arc monitoring version. An arc monitoring circuit analyzes the present version and adjusted arc monitoring version to determine if an arc signal is present.
Owner:HENDRY MECHANICAL WORKS

Contrast adjusted anaglyph

Methods and apparatus for enabling contrast adjustment to anaglyph images are described. Compensation techniques are employed to reduce ghosting artifacts that would otherwise be introduced by contrast adjustments to input images used to generate anaglyphs. The compensation techniques are applicable to various anaglyph imaging processes.
Owner:STMICROELECTRONICS INT NV

Apparatus and methods for artifact detection and removal using frame interpolation techniques

Methods and apparatus for the generation of interpolated frames of video data. In one embodiment, the interpolated frames of video data are generated by obtaining two or more frames of video data from a video sequence; determining frame errors for the obtained two or more frames from the video sequence, determining whether the frame errors exceed a threshold value; performing a multi-pass operation; performing a single-pass operation; performing frame blending; performing edge correction; and generating the interpolated frame of image data.
Owner:GOPRO

Contrast adjusted anaglyph for reducing ghosting artifacts

A system adjusts contrast of an anaglyph image and includes a contrast adjuster processor that generates a contrast-adjusted first luma signal and second luma signal and a contrast-adjusted third luma signal from a first input image signal and second input image signal. An upstream summing node determines a first difference between the first luma signal and third luma signal and a downstream summing node subtracts the first difference from the first signal component of the first input signal. A fine adjuster circuit receives a signal for the first difference and applies a fine adjustment as a gain adjustment, an offset adjustment, and a horizontal and vertical shift.
Owner:STMICROELECTRONICS INT NV

Anal fixation device

ActiveUS9775564B2The test result is moreReduce operator workloadRectal devicesSurgeryMedicinePatients position
Anorectal diagnostic procedures are oftentimes carried out with the patient laying in the left decubitus position, which leads to non-representative response to test maneuvers due to the unnatural position and patient anxiety. Devices spanning, or fastened on, the interglutial cleft of a patient allow for a more natural patient position and eliminate non-representative responses.
Owner:MAYO FOUND FOR MEDICAL EDUCATION & RES +1

Tensor field mapping with magnetostatic constraint

A system may measure, using a measurement device, a response associated with a sample to an excitation. Then, the system may compute, using the measured response and the excitation as inputs to one of an inverse model and a predetermined predictive model, model parameters on a voxel-by-voxel basis in a forward model with multiple voxels that represent the sample. The forward model may simulate response physics occurring within the sample to a given excitation, and the model parameters may include magnetic susceptibilities of the multiple voxels. Moreover, the system may determine an accuracy of the model parameters by comparing at least the measured response and a calculated predicted value of the response using the forward model, the model parameters and the excitation. When the accuracy exceeds a predefined value, the system may provide the model parameters as an output to: a user, another electronic device, a display, and / or a memory.
Owner:Q BIO INC

Methods for driving electro-optic displays

A variety of methods for driving electro-optic displays so as to reduce visible artifacts are described. Such methods include (a) applying a first drive scheme to a non-zero minor proportion of the pixels of the display and a second drive scheme to the remaining pixels, the pixels using the first drive scheme being changed at each transition; (b) using two different drive schemes on different groups of pixels so that pixels in differing groups undergoing the same transition will not experience the same waveform; (c) applying either a balanced pulse pair or a top-off pulse to a pixel undergoing a white-to-white transition and lying adjacent a pixel undergoing a visible transition; (d) driving extra pixels where the boundary between a driven and undriven area would otherwise fall along a straight line; and (e) driving a display with both DC balanced and DC imbalanced drive schemes, maintaining an impulse bank value for the DC imbalance and modifying transitions to reduce the impulse bank value.
Owner:E INK CORP

Anal fixation device

ActiveUS20150257703A1The test result is moreReduce operator workloadRectal devicesPerson identificationMedicinePatients position
Anorectal diagnostic procedures are oftentimes carried out with the patient laying in the left decubitus position, which leads to non-representative response to test maneuvers due to the unnatural position and patient anxiety. Devices spanning, or fastened on, the interglutial cleft of a patient allow for a more natural patient position and eliminate non-representative responses.
Owner:MAYO FOUND FOR MEDICAL EDUCATION & RES +1
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