The invention discloses a bead locked-type security antitheft lock, which comprises a lock body and a key, wherein the key is provided with an unlocking magnetic block, the lock body is provided with a lock rod, one end of the lock rod extends out of the lock body, the other end is divided into a plurality of ends, the lock body is also provided with a bead passage, the lower end of the bead passage is provided with a bead original position, magnetic beads are arranged on the bead original fixed position, at least one side of the bead passage is also provided with a bead antilock fixed position and a bead unlocking fixed position, and the plurality of ends of the lock rod respectively extend to the corresponding bead original fixed position and the bead antitheft fixed position. When in unlocking operation, the unlocking magnetic block on the key drives the magnetic beads to slide along the bead passage until the magnetic beads are brought to the bead unlocking fixed position, so the plurality of ends of the lock rod can pass through the corresponding bead original fixed position and the bead antitheft fixed position, the lock rod is moved, and the unlocking is realized; if the thief makes mistake to bring beads to the bead antitheft fixed position through the key magnetic block, the corresponding ends of the lock rod is blocked, so the lock rod cannot move, and good antithefteffect can be realized; therefore, the entire operation is simple and easy, and the antitheft effect is good.