Method of directly catalytic epoxidation
An epoxidation, direct technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, organic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as poor catalytic stability and decreased effective utilization rate, and achieve the effect of universal applicability
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Embodiment 1
[0011] For the preparation of the catalyst, refer to the literature J.Mol.Catal.A, 2001, 166:219.
[0012] Take by weighing 10.0 grams of tungstic acid and add to 40 milliliters of 30 (weight)% H 2 o 2 In an aqueous solution, stir and heat to 60°C for 60 minutes to obtain a colorless transparent solution. To this solution was added 2.45 ml of aqueous phosphoric acid (40 ml of phosphoric acid in 100 ml of aqueous phosphoric acid), diluted with 80 ml of distilled water and stirring was continued for 30 minutes. 6.9 grams of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride and 3.0 grams of octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride are dissolved in the mixed solution of 160 milliliters of ethylene dichloride, dropwise in the above-mentioned solution rapidly, and continue to stir for 60 A precipitate was formed in 10 minutes, and the precipitate was washed with distilled water until the pH value of the filtrate was about 4, and the filter cake was placed in a rotary evaporator, and vacuum-dried at 60°C...
Embodiment 2
[0014] Add 100 milliliters of toluene and 20 milliliters of tributyl phosphates as solvent in 500 milliliters of tank reactors, then add 10 grams of 30.0 (weight)% H 2 o 2 , 0.5 gram [embodiment 1] the synthetic catalyst and 0.05 gram K 2 HPO 4 , feed 12 grams of propylene, and react for 5 hours at 60° C. and 1.5 MPa. The reaction results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
[0016] According to the steps and conditions of [Example 2], only with 0.04 gram of NaH 2 PO 4 instead of K 2 HPO 4 , and the reaction results are shown in Table 1.
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