Glutathione produced bacterial strain and construction method thereof
A technique for producing glutathione and bacterial strains, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve problems such as the inability to purposefully regulate cell expression, achieve high cell density, biotransformation rate, high bioaccumulation, and reduce synthetic production costs Effect
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[0045] Example 1: Construction of recombinant GSH-related synthetase expression pAOG1G2 plasmid (schematic diagram 1)
[0046] 1. Extraction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae genomic DNA
[0047] Extract the genomic DNA of Saccharomyces cerevisiae according to the "Yeast Genetics Method Experimental Guide". Inoculate S. cerevisiae S288c in 4ml YPD medium (1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose) at 28-30°C for 16-18 hours. Centrifuge the culture medium to settle the cells (3000rpm, 10min), then wash with cold, equal volume of sterile distilled water and centrifuge, transfer the cell pellet to a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, and place it in 200μl lysis buffer (2%(v / v) Triton X-100, 1% (v / v) SDS, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM Tris base (pH 8.0), 1 mM EDTA (pH 8.0)) was resuspended, and then approximately 300 μl of acid-washed glass beads and 200 μl of 1:1 phenol:chloroform mixture, vortex and shake for 1-2 min, add 200 μl of TE buffer (10 mM Tris base (pH 8.0), 1 mM EDTA (pH 8.0)), invert and mix 6-10 tim...
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[0062] Example 2: Construction of CYS3 and CYS4 gene expression vectors
[0063] 1. Extraction of the genome of the host strain Pichia pastoris GS115
[0064] The method is the same as the extraction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae genomic DNA in Example 1.
[0065] 2. Cloning of G418 resistance gene and CBS gene
[0066] The upstream and downstream primers were designed according to the plasmid pPIC3.5K, the upstream primer (5'sense primer) pkan-1TGAGGGAGCCACGGTTGATGAGAGC, and the downstream primer (3'anti-sense primer) pkan-2GGGGTGTTATGAGCCATATTCAACG.
[0067] Using plasmid pPIC3.5K as a template and the above primer pair as primers, Pyrobest polymerase was used to amplify the Kan fragment derived from the E. coli transposon Tn903 G418 resistance gene.
[0068] According to the GS115 strain genome CBS gene (GenBank No.AF367364) design upstream and downstream primers, upstream primer (5'sense primer) pCBS-1 AGAAATACATACTATGTCAGACAACAACC, downstream primer (3'anti-sense primer) pCBS-2...
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[0083] Example 3: Construction of recombinant cells expressing exogenous cystathionine synthase and cystathionine-γ-lyase genes
[0084] 1. Preparation for electroporation of Pichia pastoris cells
[0085] The GS115 strain was inoculated into 2ml YPD medium, cultivated at 30°C for 12-20 hours, inoculated into 100ml YPD medium at a ratio of 1:100, and cultivated at 30°C to OD 600 =1.3~1.5, 4℃, 1500g centrifugation for 10min, the precipitate was washed twice with pre-cooled sterile water suspension, 4℃, 1500g centrifugation for 10min, and then with pre-cooled 1mol / L D-sorbitol suspension to wash the pellet twice, After centrifugation at 1500g for 10 minutes at 4°C, the obtained GS115 was resuspended in 0.3ml of pre-cooled 1mol / LD-sorbitol and placed on ice for later use.
[0086]2. Construction of recombinant cells expressing exogenous cystathionine synthase and cystathionine-γ-lyase genes
[0087] Use the PCR product gel recovery kit to extract about 3-4 small amounts of the above-...
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