Method and device foraging white spirit

A liquor aging technology, which is applied in the field of liquor aging, can solve problems such as safety doubts, difficulties in the aging process, and harmfulness to the human body, and achieve the effects of promoting the occurrence of aging reactions, maintaining flavor characteristics, and reducing wine damage

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-08-27
SHANXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For this reason, scientific and technological workers have carried out a lot of research, and also proposed theories such as "association theory" and "esterification theory" to the aging mechanism of liquor, and established various physical (microwave, ultrasonic, infrared, ultraviolet ray, etc.) theories on the aging mechanism of liquor. , laser, X-ray, magnetism, heat, high voltage, electrostatic aging), chemical (catalyst, ozonation aging), biological and compound methods and other artificial aging methods, these methods have certain aging effects on liquor in varying degrees. However, the artificial aging method of liquor used in large-scale industrial production is still rare, especially the use of a single physical method, the phenomenon of "retrogradation" is common, and the quality of the wine is difficult to maintain the original style; chemical methods are also common The problem of adding substances produced during the non-fermentation process, and the country expressly prohibits the use of the above-mentioned chemical methods for pure grain wine brewing; however, biological methods are more difficult to achieve the aging process for high-grade wine, especially high-grade liquor
At present, most of the commonly researched methods are composite treatment methods, such as: the ultrasonic-ultraviolet-magnetization composite aging equipment proposed in ZL94223774.9, although it has a certain effect, but the ultraviolet rays have great damage to the skin and eyes of the staff , the original flavor characteristics of the wine are also difficult to guarantee; ZL93109461.5 adopts the magnetization-mineralization-electrolysis ozone heat treatment method, the aging effect is more obvious, and the "trace elements" beneficial to the human body can be released during the electrolysis mineralization process , but it may also release "trace elements" that are harmful to the human body, causing new doubts in terms of safety

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The liquor aging device adopts the device shown in the figure. The rotor of the high-gravity rotary bed is a wire mesh coated with ceramics, and the oxidizing gas is oxygen to treat the newly produced Fenjiu. Oxygen passes through the gas temperature control device, the inlet temperature is controlled between 45-50°C, and the flow rate is controlled at 2000L / m 3 / h; the wine liquid passes through the liquid temperature control device, the inlet temperature is controlled between 55-60 °C, and the flow rate is controlled at 1800-2000L / m 3Between / h; the speed of the motor is 1800rpm; the condenser is cooled with tap water. The wine liquid after treatment, wine loss is at 0.4% (V / V), taste evaluation is better than the liquor of more than 2 years of natural storage, the relative percentage content of some trace components and the taste evaluation results of gas chromatographic analysis are shown in Table 1 and Table 1. 2.

Embodiment 2

[0026] Air is used as the oxidizing gas, and the flow rate is controlled at 2500-3000L / m 3 Between / h, others are with embodiment 1. The wine liquid after treatment, wine loss is at 0.45% (V / V), taste evaluation is better than the white wine of more than 2 years of natural storage, the relative percentage content of some trace components and the taste evaluation results of gas chromatography analysis are shown in Table 1 and Table 1. 2.

Embodiment 3

[0028] Ozone is used as the oxidizing gas, and the flow rate is controlled at 900-950L / m 3 Between / h, others are with embodiment 1. The wine liquid after treatment, wine loss is 0.3% (V / V), taste evaluation is better than the liquor of more than half a year of natural storage, the relative percentage content of some trace components and taste evaluation results of gas chromatographic analysis are shown in Table 1 and Table 2 .

[0029] The relative percentage content of some trace components analyzed by gas chromatography in table 1 *

[0030]

[0031] n-propanol

3.8104

2.6988

2.6324

4.5979

4.3319

4.5563

4.7382

Isobutanol

3.6268

3.7692

3.7546

5.4115

4.0531

4.2787

4.5214

Isoamyl alcohol

10.7713

12.1913

14.6698

16.9677

13.2703

14.2846

14.3579

β-Phenethyl alcohol

0.1521

0.1619

0.2067

0.2399

...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for aging liquor and a special device thereof. The method for aging comprises: simulating a natural traditional aging process and the environment of the liquor on the basis of conversion behavior of various components in the liquor in the natural traditional aging process, utilizing a high efficient mass-transfer technique of a high gravity rotating packed bed to age the liquor, and not changing the style and the characteristics of any pure grain brewed liquor in the whole aging process, the method for aging has low cost and convenient operation, and is suitable for various liquor and industrial production with various scales. The liquor which is processed has color, fragrant and sapor which can be compared with the liquor which has be aged for half a year to two years or longer time naturally.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to liquor aging, in particular to a method and a device for accelerating the aging of liquor. Background technique [0002] As we all know, newly brewed liquor is spicy and irritating at the entrance, and contains volatile substances such as hydrogen sulfide, mercaptans, and sulfides produced by the degradation of sulfur-containing proteins and other substances during the fermentation process, as well as a small amount of acrolein and crotonaldehyde. , methanol, free ammonia and other low-boiling-point substances are the main components of new wine, and often need to be naturally stored for several months or even years to make the low-boiling substances in the wine body volatilize, esterification, hydrolysis, redox, weak interaction between molecules The reactions such as the action of the wine and the participation of the surface active center of the storage container gradually reached a balance, so as to eliminate the smell of n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12H1/16
Inventor 张生万乔华王伟张福增刘志永
Owner SHANXI UNIV
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