Method for quantum dot mark indirect competition fluoroimmunoassay detection for diflunisal
A technology of diflumetasone and fluorescence immunoassay, which is applied in the field of immunoassay, can solve the problems of accumulation toxicity, cumbersome operation, and time-consuming, and achieve the effects of long fluorescence stability time, strong fluorescence intensity, and simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0028] (1) Green-emitting QD650-labeled anti-diflumetasone polyclonal antibody coated with denatured BSA (dBSA)
[0029] (1) BSA denaturation:
[0030] Dissolve 16.5mg BSA in 10mL double distilled water, add 0.42mg NaBH under stirring 4 , react at room temperature for 1h, heat at 60-80°C for 20min to decompose excess NaBH 4 , BSA is denatured, the disulfide bond is opened into -SH, and the concentration of the final dBSA aqueous solution is 5×10 -5 M.
[0031] (2) Denatured BSA-wrapped quantum dots dBSA-QDs:
[0032] Mix dBSA and quantum dots in a certain molar ratio (1:1-1:6), heat in a water bath at 60-80°C for 15 minutes, and keep at room temperature for two days to completely wrap.
[0033] (3) Denatured BSA-coated quantum dot-coupled antibody
[0034] After mixing 5 μL EDC (0.056M) and 5 μL sulfo-NHS (0.1M) for 10 s, add to 25 μL dBSA-QDs (2×10 -5 In M), the denatured BSA-wrapped quantum dots were activated for 15 min, and 9.6 μL of antibody (Ab, 5×10 -5 M). In th...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment 2 adds recovery experiment:
[0042] (1) Extraction and purification of samples: Add 10 mL of acetonitrile / water (volume ratio 7:3) mixed solution to 2 g of chicken meat samples, vortex for 1 min, ultrasonically sonicate for 30 min, centrifuge at 2000×g for 10 min, and absorb 2.5 mL of the supernatant In a clean glass tube, add 4 mL of n-hexane and 1 mL of dichloromethane to degrease, vortex and mix for 1 min to separate the three phases, draw 1 mL of the intermediate phase (corresponding to 0.2 g sample) into a clean test tube; at 50 ° C, slowly N 2 Blow dry, and dissolve the residue with 0.2mL standard diluent (phosphate buffered saline PBST containing Tween-20 containing 10% methanol), and use it as a sample for analysis.
[0043] (2) Add diflumethasone standard solution to 2g of blank chicken sample to make its concentration 1ng / g, 5ng / g, 10ng / g, 20ng / g, prepare five samples for each concentration respectively, according to the above Processing methods f...
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