N terminal specific human Eme1 polypeptide and antibody preparation method
A kind of specific and specific technology, applied in the preparation of human Eme1 polypeptide and its antibody, the field of biological products, can solve the problems of non-specific antibody binding protein position, high antibody price, poor antigenicity, etc., to achieve strong affinity, good antibody specificity, cost low effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Example 1: Synthesis of Emel antigenic peptide.
[0017] DNAstar, OMIGA, UWGCG and other protein analysis software were used to analyze the hydrophilic structure (hydrophilicity), antigenicity (antigenicity), surface accessibility (surface probability) and homology analysis (homology) of the amino acid sequence of Eme1, and then Combined with our existing verification experience of actually preparing antibodies, the 26th to 40th positions were finally determined as the target, and its amino acid sequence was LKKEPSSTKRRQPER. The crude product was obtained after decremental synthesis from the fixed carboxyl group to the amino terminal on an automatic peptide synthesizer. After being dissolved in 30% acetonitrile, it was analyzed by high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC), the area of the main peak was calculated and collected, and the synthesized peptide was purified and identified by mass spectrometry after refrigerated vacuum drying.
Embodiment 2
[0018] Example 2: Coupling of synthetic polypeptides to carriers.
[0019] Select KLH (Keyhole limpet hemocyanin) as the carrier protein, and use the bifunctional reagent maleamide benzoic acid-N-succinate (MBS) to couple KLH with the synthetic peptide: Take 5 mg (0.11 μmol of KLH, containing lysine Acid 2.2μmol), dissolved in 0.75mL coupling buffer 1 (50mmol / L borate buffer, pH8.5); 3mg MBS (11μmol) was dissolved in 75μL dimethylformamide (DMF). Add the MBS solution to the KLH solution in 3 times, rotate and mix well, and let it act at room temperature for 30 minutes. After rapid centrifugation, the reaction mixture (about 0.8 mL) was added to the coupling buffer 2 (0.1 mol / L phosphate, 0.15 mol / L NaCl, 0.01 mol / L Na 2 EDTA, pH 7.0) equilibrated PD-10 column. Elute with coupling buffer 2, and collect the eluate (ie MBS-KLH solution). Dissolve 1.5mg of synthetic peptide in 0.15mL of coupling buffer 2, add MBS-KLH buffer 0.56, rotate and mix at room temperature, let it rea...
Embodiment 3
[0020] Example 3: Preparation of anti-polypeptide antibody.
[0021] Take 500 μg of coupled KLH-polypeptide, dissolve in 500 μL phosphate buffer, add an equal volume of complete Freund’s adjuvant. New Zealand rabbits (weight standard: 2-2.5 kg) were selected for immunization at the right age, and after adaptive feeding, they were injected intradermally at no less than 15 points on the back. After 2 weeks, the amount of antigen was halved (250μg), and an equal volume of incomplete Freund's adjuvant was added for the first booster immunization. The second booster immunization was carried out 2 weeks later, and the method was the same as before. Another 2 weeks later, a small amount of blood was collected from the ear vein, and the enzyme plate was coated with synthetic polypeptide (1 μg / mL), and the titer of the immune serum was detected by indirect ELISA. The immunization was repeatedly strengthened, and the immunization was stopped when the antibody titer of the blood test...
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