Synthesis of alpha-hydroxyl-beta-aminophenol with optical activity

A technology of optical activity and synthetic method, which is applied in organic chemical methods, chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, high cost, and low yield, and achieve simple and safe operation, high selectivity, high Yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-04-08
EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF0 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional chemical synthesis method for the preparation of optically active α-hydroxy-β-amino acids is a multi-step synthesis method (with (1R)-8-phenylmenthol glyoxylate and 1-nitro-2-phenylethanediol alkane as the starting material, or (2S, 3R)-2,3-epoxy-4-phenylbutyric acid methyl ester as the multi-step reaction of t

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Synthesis of alpha-hydroxyl-beta-aminophenol with optical activity
  • Synthesis of alpha-hydroxyl-beta-aminophenol with optical activity
  • Synthesis of alpha-hydroxyl-beta-aminophenol with optical activity

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Dissolve p-anisidine (0.25mmol), benzaldehyde (0.3mmol), chiral phosphoric acid catalyst A (Ar=9-phenanthryl) (0.005mmol) as shown in the structural formula on the right in CH 2 Cl 2 (1.5ml), then add MgSO 4 (0.1g) and Molecular sieve (0.1g) constituted the reaction system, stirred at room temperature for 12 hours, after which the Rh 2 (OAc) 4 (0.005mmol), anthryl methanol (0.25mmol) was added to the reaction system, cooled to -20°C, and p-methoxyphenyl methyl diazoacetate (0.275mmol) was dissolved in 1mL CH 2 Cl 2 To form a solution, use an automatic injection pump to dissolve p-methoxyphenyl methyl diazoacetate in CH 2 Cl 2 The solution was added dropwise to the reaction system within 1 hour. After sample injection, stir at -20°C for 3 hours, and then add saturated NaHCO dropwise to the reaction system 3 Aqueous solution (0.1ml) was used to quench the reaction. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain a crude produ...

Example Embodiment

[0039] Example 2

[0040] P-methoxyaniline (0.25mmol), p-bromobenzaldehyde (0.3mmol), and the same chiral phosphoric acid A as in Example 1: Ar=9-phenanthryl (0.005mmol) were dissolved in chloroform (1.5ml) ), then add solid MgSO 4 (0.1g) and A molecular sieve (0.1g) formed a reaction system, stirred at room temperature for 12 hours, then Cu(OTf) (0.005mmol) and anthrylmethanol (0.25mmol) were added to the reaction system and cooled to 20°C. Methyl p-methoxyphenyl diazoacetate (0.275 mmol) was dissolved in 1 mL of chloroform to form a solution, and this solution was added dropwise to the reaction system within 1 hour using an automatic injection pump. After sample injection, stir at 20°C for 3 hours, and then add saturated NaHCO dropwise to the reaction system 3Aqueous solution (0.1ml) was used to quench the reaction. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product is subjected to column chromatography (ethyl aceta...

Example Embodiment

[0041] Example 3

[0042] Dissolve p-anisidine (0.25mmol), o-bromobenzaldehyde (0.3mmol), and the same chiral phosphoric acid A as in Example 1: Ar=9-phenanthryl (0.005mmol) in toluene (1.5ml), Add solid MgSO 4 (0.1g) and Molecular sieve (0.1g) formed a reaction system, stirred at room temperature for 12 hours, and then Rh 2 (OAc) 4 (0.005mmol), anthrylmethanol (0.25mmol) was added to the reaction system and cooled to 10°C. Methyl p-methoxyphenyl diazoacetate (0.275 mmol) was dissolved in 1 mL of toluene, and this solution was added dropwise to the reaction system within 1 hour using an automatic injection pump. After sample injection, stir at 10°C for 3 hours, then add saturated NaHCO dropwise to the reaction system 3 Aqueous solution (0.1ml) was used to quench the reaction. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product is subjected to column chromatography (ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1:50 to 1:20) to obta...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a synthesis method of alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino acid. The method comprises the flowing steps: using four components of diazo compounds, alcohol, amine and aldehyde as raw materials; using chiral phosphoric acid and rhodium carboxylate, or chiral phosphoric acid and cuprous metal complex as catalysts; using an organic solvent as a solvent; using 4 molecular sieve and MgSO4 as a water absorber; after one-step reaction, removing the solvent to obtain a crude product; carrying out column chromatography for the crude product by a solution in which the volume ratio of ethyl acetate to petroleum ether is between 1 to 50 and 1 to 20, so as to obtain a pure product of the alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino acid with optical activity, wherein the molar ratio of the feeding amount of diazo compounds to alcohol to amine to aldehyde to chiral phosphoric acid to rhodium carboxylate or cuprous metal complex is 1.1 to 1 to 1 to 1.2 to 0.02 to 4; and the feeding amounts of the 4 molecular sieve and the MgSO4 is 2 to 5 g/mmol diazo compounds. The synthesis method has the advantages of high atom economy, high selectivity, high yield, and simple and safe operation. The alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino acid with optical activity is widely applied to the field of pharmaceutical chemicals.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing an optically active α-hydroxy-β-amino acid. It belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical synthesis and chemical engineering. Background technique [0002] The optically active α-hydroxy-β-amino acid is an important skeleton structure for the construction of natural products, and there are such skeleton structures in the peptidase inhibitors amastatin (almetadine) and bestatin (ubenimex) , It can also be used to synthesize many antitumor drugs, antibiotics, and antifungal drugs. The traditional chemical synthesis method for the preparation of optically active α-hydroxy-β-amino acids is a multi-step synthesis method (with (1R)-8-phenylmenthol glyoxylate and 1-nitro-2-phenylethane alkane as the starting material, or (2S, 3R)-2,3-epoxy-4-phenylbutyric acid methyl ester as the multi-step reaction of the starting material), or natural product separation method (J.Org.Chem ., 2004, 69, 2844-2850; Te...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C07C227/18C07C227/32C07C229/34B01J31/24C07B53/00
Inventor 胡文浩徐新芳周静杨琍苹
Owner EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products