Preparing methods of liquid crystal epoxy resin oligomer and epoxy resin composition
A technology of epoxy resin and oligomers, which is applied in the field of polymer material preparation to achieve excellent adhesion, solve the problem of encapsulation cracks, and improve thermal conductivity
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Embodiment 1
[0038] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of liquid crystal epoxy resin oligomer, comprising:
[0039] Taking p-phenylphenol (required purity ≥ 99%), epichlorohydrin, phase transfer catalyst, sodium hydroxide and distilled water as raw materials, based on the amount of p-phenylphenol, according to the following raw materials and p-phenylphenol The mol ratio of getting other raw materials:
[0040] Epichlorohydrin: the molar ratio of p-phenylphenol=1~5:1, phase transfer catalyst: the molar ratio of p-phenylphenol=1 / 100~1 / 50:1, sodium hydroxide: p-phenylphenol Molar ratio=1~4:0.5~2, distilled water: molar ratio of p-phenylphenol=1 / 100~1 / 20:1;
[0041] Add white powdery p-phenylphenol in the reaction vessel, and add epichlorohydrin, dissolve, add phase transfer catalyst, add sodium hydroxide again, and add distilled water dropwise, carry out reaction according to following formula (1):
[0042]
[0043] The reaction proceeds in two stages:
[0044]...
Embodiment 2
[0091] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing an epoxy resin oligomer containing a side chain liquid crystal structure, the method comprising the following steps:
[0092] Take 187.4ml of epichlorohydrin, 39g of p-phenylphenol, and 1ml of distilled water, use 18-crown-6 ether as a phase transfer catalyst, the addition amount is 0.05g, add NaOH 10g, the first stage reaction temperature is 75°C, the reaction time For 4 hours, the second stage reaction temperature was 105°C, and the reaction time was 8 hours. After the reaction, the excess epichlorohydrin was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the product was dissolved in a mixed solvent of methanol: acetone=2: 1 (volume ratio), and added Activated carbon, decolorize, filter with suction, dissolve with methanol: acetone = 2: 1 (volume ratio) mixed solvent, place the solution in a freezing water bath at ~10°C, cool and crystallize for 3 hours, filter with suction, wash 3 times with deionized wate...
Embodiment 3
[0094] The third embodiment provides an epoxy resin composition containing side chain liquid crystal epoxy resin oligomers, including the following raw materials in parts by weight, including:
[0095] 30 parts by weight of the liquid crystal epoxy resin oligomer that embodiment one makes
[0096] 10 parts by weight of o-cresol novolac epoxy resin
[0097] 20 parts by weight of melamine modified novolac resin
[0098] Silica powder (quartz powder) 150 parts by weight
[0099] Curing accelerator 2~methylimidazole 0.5 parts by weight
[0100] Toughening agent CTBN 3 parts by weight
[0101] Silane coupling agent KH-560 1.5 parts by weight
[0102] Stearic acid (lubricant) 0.8 parts by weight
[0103] Preparation method: including surface treatment of silicon micropowder, mixing of components, melt kneading, cooling, crushing, pressing into cake, packaging and low-temperature storage. Among them, the surface treatment of silicon micropowder is sprayed on silicon micropowder...
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