Solar phase change heat storage fireproof and waterproof building insulation material

A technology of phase change heat storage and building heat preservation, which is applied in the field of building heat preservation materials, can solve problems such as economic losses, and achieve the effects of strong adaptability, good sound insulation, and simple and fast construction

Active Publication Date: 2011-12-14
蔡建军
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although benzene panels will burn at a certain temperature, and will release a large amount of toxic and harmful gases during the combustion process, in order to save energy, because benzene panels do not burn at low temperatures, they are used in large quantities under the effect of fluke. So far, there are indeed some fires caused by benzene panels, which have brought huge economic losses to people's lives and production.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0026] First get 8 kilograms of phase-change thermal storage insulation materials, 100 kilograms of fly ash (passing 200 mesh sieve, water content less than 5%), 10 kilograms of light body expanded vermiculite powder (passing 200 mesh sieve), 5 kilograms of cement reinforcing agent, Add 1.5 kg of calcium oxide into the mixing tank in turn, and mix evenly under stirring at room temperature for 0.5 to 1.5 hours; then, add 1 kg of ordinary Portland cement and 0.5 kg of impermeable and water repellent in turn under stirring, 0.5 kilograms of fatty acid zinc as hydrophobic agent, 0.2 kilograms of calcium carbonate dihydrate, 0.3 kilograms of ferrous sulfate as secreting agent; and after fully mixing by cyclone separation, bagging is finished product;

[0027] The above anti-seepage and waterproofing agent is composed of 2 kg of synthetic fatty acid or natural stearic acid, 13 kg of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 21 kg of portland cement or high alumina cement, 5 kg of ammonium citrate as a...

example 2

[0032] First take 8 kg of phase change thermal storage insulation material, 110 kg of fly ash (passed through 200 mesh sieve, water content less than 5%), 13 kg of light calcium powder (passed through 300 mesh sieve), 6 kg of cement reinforcing agent, calcium oxide Add 1.5 kg into the mixing tank in turn, and mix well under stirring at room temperature for 0.5 to 1.5 hours; then, add 1.4 kg of ordinary Portland cement and 0.7 kg of impermeable and water repellent in turn under stirring, as a hydrophobic 0.7 kg of fatty acid calcium as an agent, 0.2 kg of calcium carbonate dihydrate, and 0.4 kg of ammonium chloride as a secret agent;

[0033] The anti-seepage and water repellent preparation method and the method of use are the same as Example 1.

[0034] Table I:

[0035] serial number

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a fireproof and waterproof heat insulation construction material of solar energy phase transition heat accumulation, which has the following technical essentials: sequentiallyadding a certain amount of phase transition heat accumulation and heat insulation material, fly ash, light expanded vermiculite powder or light calcium powder, cement reinforcing agent and calcium oxide into a mixing trough; evenly mixing the materials by stirring at normal temperature; then, keeping stirring and sequentially adding common portland cement, an impervious waterproof agent, fatty acid zinc or fatty acid calcium as a hydrophobing agent, dihydrocalcite and ferrous sulfate or ammonia chloride as a thickening agent; fully mixing the materials evenly by cyclone separation; and packing the mixture to obtain a finished product. The heat insulation construction material of the invention has good effects of heat insulation, heat accumulation and energy saving, light volume weight (350-550 kilograms / cubic meter), large density, high strength and small heat transfer coefficient; and after freezing and thawing tests for 60 times and circulation from 20 DEG C to -40 DEG C, the heat insulation construction material has no abnormality and can meet the energy saving index of 65%. The fly ash which is a serious public nuisance is fully utilized as a renewable resource to produce theenvironment-friendly heat insulation construction material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building thermal insulation materials, in particular to a solar phase change thermal storage fireproof and waterproof building thermal insulation material. Background technique [0002] As everyone knows, in the construction process of traditional buildings and one-story houses, an antifreeze layer (such as some light materials) will be set on the structural roof, and then the waterproof layer of so-called "three sticky and four oily" is laid. Because "three sticky and four oils" are most prone to aging and short life under the change of temperature difference in four seasons, frequent maintenance is required, and traditional lightweight materials are not only costly, but also have poor thermal insulation effect. With the continuous development of science and technology and the continuous progress of society, people pay more and more attention to the energy-saving, environmental protection and heat preser...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C09K5/06C04B18/08C04B14/20
CPCC04B28/04C04B2111/27C04B2103/0071C04B28/021C04B2111/29C04B2201/20C04B2111/00439C04B2111/28Y02W30/91C04B14/204C04B18/08C04B22/064C04B22/10C04B22/149C04B24/08C04B40/0028C04B2103/65C04B7/02C04B14/28C04B20/002C04B22/124C04B24/06C04B24/085C04B24/2641C04B24/383C04B2103/302C04B7/32C04B24/18C04B24/2652C04B24/04
Inventor 刘磊刘立志
Owner 蔡建军
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products