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Preparation method of manganese carbonate nanorod

A manganese carbonate nano and lithium carbonate technology, which is applied in nanostructure manufacturing, nanotechnology, nanotechnology and other directions, can solve the problems of uneven distribution, long reaction time, large manganese carbonate particles, etc., and achieves simple and easy operation and reaction. Short time and good repeatability

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-03-07
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, the domestic production method is mainly carried out by manganese salt and carbonate in an ordinary reactor with stirring. The reaction is a batch reaction, and the product quality is quite unstable. Long time, high cost

Method used

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  • Preparation method of manganese carbonate nanorod
  • Preparation method of manganese carbonate nanorod
  • Preparation method of manganese carbonate nanorod

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] 0.5 mmol of potassium permanganate and 2 mmol of manganese chloride were dissolved in 25 ml of deionized water, and 0.1 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone and 0.5 ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide were added. After 1.25 mmol of lithium carbonate was added to the above solution, the mixture was transferred to a high-pressure reactor lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, the reactor capacity was 30 ml, and the temperature was kept at 180° C. for 18 hours. After cooling, filter, wash with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dry the product. Depend on figure 2 The XRD pattern of the product shows that the sample is manganese carbonate with high purity. image 3 , 4 It shows that the diameter of manganese carbonate nanorods is 50-100nm, the length is 1-2μm, and the obtained manganese carbonate nanorods are single crystals.

Embodiment 2

[0021] 0.5 mmol of potassium permanganate and 2 mmol of manganese chloride were dissolved in 25 ml of deionized water, and 0.1 g of polyethylene glycol-6000 and 0.5 ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide were added. After adding 1.25 mmol of lithium carbonate to the above solution, the mixture was transferred into a high-pressure reactor lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, the reactor capacity was 30 ml, and the temperature was kept at 180° C. for 18 hours. After cooling, filter, wash with deionized water and absolute ethanol respectively, and dry the product to obtain manganese carbonate nanorods with a diameter of 50-100 nm and a length of 1-2 μm, and the manganese carbonate nanorods are single crystals.

Embodiment 3

[0023] 0.5 mmol of potassium permanganate and 2 mmol of manganese chloride were dissolved in 25 ml of deionized water, and 0.1 g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and 0.5 ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide were added. After adding 1.25 mmol of lithium carbonate to the above solution, the mixture was transferred into a high-pressure reactor lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, the reactor capacity was 30 ml, and the temperature was kept at 180° C. for 18 hours. After cooling, filter, wash with deionized water and absolute ethanol respectively, and dry the product to obtain manganese carbonate nanorods with a diameter of 50-100 nm and a length of 1-2 μm, and the manganese carbonate nanorods are single crystals.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a manganese carbonate nanorod, which belongs to the field of nanometer material preparation. The preparation method comprises the following main steps: dissolving manganese chloride and potassium permanganate into deonized water; adding a surfactant, hydrogen peroxide and lithium carbonate; transferring the mixture into a reaction kettle and carrying out a hydrothermal reaction at 180DEG C for 16-24h; and collecting, washing and drying precipitation to obtain a manganese carbonate monocrystal nanorod with regular appearance, the diameter of 50-100nm and the length of 1-2mu m. Mn2O3 and Mn3O4 obtained by carrying out heat treatment on the manganese carbonate nanorod can retain the original appearance and high purity of manganese carbonate and are widely applied to the fields of catalysis and magnetism as well as electrode materials of lithium ion batteries. The invention solves the problem of the manganese carbonate nanorod preparation and has the advantages of simple and feasible operation process, short reaction time, excellent repeatability, low cost and easy industrial implementation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nanomaterial preparation, in particular to a preparation method of manganese carbonate nanorods. Background technique [0002] Nanotechnology is an extremely wide-ranging, interdisciplinary scientific research and industrial field developed in the 1990s. It includes physics, chemistry, biology, materials science and electronics, including measurement, analysis and research. technical science. Nanoparticles have many unique properties different from those of bulk solids, and have shown wide application potential in materials, information, energy, environment, life, military, manufacturing, etc. An important strategic area of ​​commanding heights. [0003] Manganese oxide (Mn 2 o 3 , Mn 3 o 4 ) is a new type of inorganic multifunctional material. In the electronics industry, it is an important raw material for the production of soft magnetic ferrite soft magnetic materials. In the chemical industry, it is a low...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G45/00B82B3/00
Inventor 沈小平季振源缪华娟
Owner JIANGSU UNIV