Single-tetrahydrofuran-type annonaceous acetogenin compounds with antitumor activity and application thereof
A technology of tetrahydrofuran type, annua lactone, which is applied in the directions of antitumor drugs, organic chemistry, drug combination, etc., can solve the problems of large toxic and side effects, high price, limited antitumor activity, etc., and achieves strong antitumor activity and low toxicity. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Preparation of Monotetrahydrofuran Anemone Lactone Compounds (Annoscomolamine A and B)
[0036] Take 10 kilograms of dried custard apple seeds, percolate with chloroform after crushing, reclaim and combine the percolation liquid, filter, and reclaim the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain 1 kg of concentrated solution, and the concentrated solution is separated by column chromatography with normal phase silica gel, and separated by petroleum ether-acetic acid Gradient elution with ethyl ester-methanol, a total of 400 fractions were collected, combined into five fractions (F1-F5) according to thin-layer chromatography, and F2 (63 g) was separated by normal-phase silica gel column chromatography, and petroleum ether -Ethyl acetate (20:1~0:1) gradient elution, divided into 8 parts (F6~F13) according to the thin layer chromatography, and the combined liquid precipitates of F8 and F10 were recrystallized by petroleum ether-ethyl acetate , to obtain the compou...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2 Acute Toxicity Test of Anoxamophen A and B
[0043] Calculate the half lethal dose LD of mice according to Bliss method 50 value, and the measurement results are shown in Table 2:
[0044] Table 2 Acute Toxicity Test Data of Anoxamethoxamine A and B
[0045]
[0046] LD obtained from the experiments in Table 2 50 value, indicating that the acute toxicity of the compounds A and B provided by the present invention is relatively low, and the toxicity of the compounds A and B administered orally in the route of administration is minimal.
Embodiment 3
[0047] Example 3 Inhibitory Effects of Anoxetin A and B on Human Tumor Cells in Vitro
[0048] Using 5 tumor lines of human lung cancer (MCF-7), breast cancer (A-5408), human liver cancer (SMMC-7451), human cervical cancer (Hela) and human gastric cancer (SGC-7901), the thiazolyl blue reduction method ( MTT) was used for in vitro anti-tumor experiments. Compounds A and B were set at 5 concentrations each. Taxol (Taxol) was used as the positive control group, and the solvent of the sample, namely dimethyl sulfoxide, was used as the negative control group. The mice used were clean-grade Kunming mice. From the experimental results in Table 3, it can be seen that the compounds Anoxamolamine A and B have different inhibitory effects on 5 strains of human tumor cells, and the in vitro anti-tumor experimental data show that the compound Anoxamolamine A provided by the present invention He and B showed strong anti-tumor activity, and compared with the positive drug paclitaxel, it had...
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