Anticancer composition
A composition and compound technology, which is applied in the direction of drug combination, heterocyclic compound active ingredients, antineoplastic drugs, etc., can solve the problems of toxic side effects and unsatisfactory anticancer effects, etc., to reduce toxic side effects, improve inhibitory effect, and enhance curative effect Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1 Clioquinol, ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate and disulfiram have the property of binding to copper, zinc, iron and nickel metal elements.
[0023] Experimental method: Clioquinol (CQ), ammonium pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC) and disulfiram (DSF) were dissolved in DMSO at a concentration of 40 mmol / L. And with the same concentration of copper chloride (CuCl 2 ), zinc chloride (ZnCl 2 ), ferric chloride (FeCl 2 ), nickel chloride (NiCl 2 ) were mixed in equal amounts, and the final concentration of the mixture was 20 mmol / L. Take 200 μl of the mixture and place it in a 96-well plate. 200 μl of the unmixed above-mentioned single solution (20 mmol / L) was also placed in a 96-well plate as a control. Record its color change with a scanner.
[0024] Experimental results: Mixing clioquinol, ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate, and disulfiram with four different metal salts at equal molar concentrations found that these mixtures may have different degrees ...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Example 2 With the participation of copper, disulfiram can inhibit the proteasome activity of tumor cells and induce the apoptosis of tumor cells.
[0026] Experimental method: human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells were cultured in DMEM / F12 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, and placed in a p100 culture dish. When the cells reached 70% density, the cells were treated with 10 μmol / L disulfiram (DSF), copper chloride (Cu) or DSF + Cu for different times. After the cells were harvested, the proteins in the cell lysate were analyzed by electrophoresis, transferred to a membrane, and analyzed by Western-blot with different specific antibodies.
[0027] Experimental results: The research proves that under the same conditions, only when disulfiram and copper co-exist (this experiment is 1:1 equimolar concentration) can it have anti-cancer effect, but disulfiram or copper chloride alone cannot Inhibits proteasome activity and induces tumor cell apoptosis (see figure 2 ...
Embodiment 3
[0028] Example 3 The Chinese herbal medicine significantly improves the inhibitory effect of dithioamide compounds + copper or + zinc on the growth of human tumor cells, and enhances its efficacy in inducing tumor cell apoptosis.
[0029] Experimental method: human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells were cultured in DMEM / F12 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, and placed in a p100 culture dish. When the cells reached 70% density, treat the cells with 10 μmol / L zinc chloride (Zu), copper chloride (Cu), disulfiram (DSF), or Chinese herbal medicine (Herb, 20 μg / ml) alone, or The same concentration of DSF + Zn, DSF + Cu, DSF + Zn + Herb or DSF + Cu + Herb was used in combination to treat the cells for 24 hours. The MTT method was then used to analyze the inhibitory effects of these treatments on tumor cell proliferation ( image 3 A); or use Western-blot method to analyze the effect of these treatments on the induction of tumor cell apoptosis ( image 3 B). The selected Chine...
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