Arylpyrazoline Luminescent Compounds Substituted by 5-Position Fused Aromatic Hydrocarbons

A light-emitting compound, arylpyrazoline technology, applied in the direction of light-emitting materials, organic chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of little research, achieve high melting point, improve luminescence and two-photon fluorescence, thermal stability Good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-28
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] So far, most of the reported arylpyrazoline compounds have focused on the design of different substituents at the 1-position and 3-position and their effects on their luminescence and nonlinear optical properties. "Pyrazoline group" undergoes conjugation, and there are not many studies on it. Most of them are unsubstituted, simple alkyl groups or simple aromatic groups such as phenyl, naphthyl, substituted phenyl, etc. at the 5-position. The influence of the molecular optical properties is also limited to the charge transfer between it and the "arylpyrazoline group"

Method used

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  • Arylpyrazoline Luminescent Compounds Substituted by 5-Position Fused Aromatic Hydrocarbons
  • Arylpyrazoline Luminescent Compounds Substituted by 5-Position Fused Aromatic Hydrocarbons
  • Arylpyrazoline Luminescent Compounds Substituted by 5-Position Fused Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] 1.1 Synthesis of 3-(9-anthryl)-1-phenylpropyl-2-en-1-one (intermediate)

[0022] Add 1.20 g of acetophenone, 2.05 g of 9-anthral, ​​and 20 ml of ethanol into a 100 ml three-necked flask, slowly add 6 ml of 3 mol / L NaOH aqueous solution dropwise under magnetic stirring at room temperature, react for 2 hours, and suction filter the resulting yellow solid with acetic acid Recrystallization yields yellow needle-like crystals. Yield: 85%, M.p.: 128-130°C.

[0023] 1.2 Synthesis of 1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-5-(9-anthracenyl)-2-pyrazoline (compound A)

[0024] Add 1.0g of intermediate A, 0.8g of p-nitrophenylhydrazine, 6ml of concentrated HCl, and 60ml of ethanol into a 100ml three-necked flask, react at 78°C for 6h under magnetic stirring, and then cool to room temperature, a yellow solid precipitates out. After suction filtration, the obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to obtain yellow crystals. Yield: 74%, M.p.: 288-291°C, 1 HNMR (CDCl3): δ8.54 (d, J ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] 2.1 Synthesis of 3-(9-anthryl)-1-(4-nitrophenylpropyl)-2-en-1-one (intermediate)

[0030] Add 1.65g of 4-nitroacetophenone, 2.06g of 9-anthracene, and 20ml of ethanol into a 100ml three-neck flask, slowly add 6ml of 3mol / L NaOH aqueous solution under magnetic stirring at room temperature, react for 2 hours and then filter with suction to obtain a red solid Red needle-like crystals were obtained by recrystallization from ethyl acetate-acetic acid (v:v=1:1). Yield: 81%, M.p.: 158-160°C.

[0031] 2.2 Synthesis of 1,3-bis(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(9-anthracenyl)-2-pyrazoline (compound B)

[0032] Add 1.0g of intermediate B, 0.8g of p-nitrophenylhydrazine, 6ml of concentrated HCl, and 60ml of ethanol into a 100ml three-neck flask, react at 78°C for 6h under magnetic stirring, and cool to room temperature, an orange-red solid precipitates out. Suction filtration, and the solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to obtain orange-red crystals. Yield: 71%, M.p.: 309-310°C, 1 HNMR...

Embodiment 3

[0037] 3.1 Synthesis of 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(9-anthracenyl)-2-pyrazoline (compound C)

[0038] Add 1.0g of the intermediate 3-(9-anthracenyl)-1-(4-nitrophenylpropyl)-2-en-1-one, 0.8g of hydrazine hydrate, 4ml of concentrated HCl, and 40ml of ethanol into a 100ml three-necked flask , reacted at 78°C for 6h under magnetic stirring, then cooled to room temperature, and a red solid precipitated out. After suction filtration, the obtained solid was recrystallized from ethanol to obtain red crystals. Yield: 70%, M.p.: 192-193°C.

[0039] 1 HNMR (CDCl 3 ): δ8.48(s, 1H), 8.36-8.38(m, 2H), 8.25-8.28(m, 2H), 8.03-8.06(m, 2H), 7.85-7.87(m, 2H), 7.48-7.52 (m, 4H), 6.55-6.60(t, 1H), 3.58-3.70(m, 2H)

[0040] 3.2 Optical performance test

[0041]3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(9-anthracenyl)-2-pyrazoline was dissolved in toluene to prepare a dilute solution, and its ultraviolet absorption spectrum and fluorescence spectrum were measured. The absorption spectrum was measured on Shimadzu UV-3600 ...

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Abstract

The general structural formula of the arylpyrazoline light-emitting compound substituted by the 5-position condensed aromatic hydrocarbon is as follows: wherein, R1 is 4-nitrophenyl, 4-cyanophenyl, 4-esterylphenyl, 2-nitro Phenyl, 2-cyanophenyl, 2-esterylphenyl, 2,4-dinitrophenyl or hydrogen atom, R2 is 4-nitro, 4-cyano, 4-esteryl, 2-nitro Group, 2-cyano group, 2-ester group or 2,4-dinitro group, R3 is 9-anthracenyl group, 9-phenanthrenyl group or 1-pyrenyl group. The preparation method is as follows: firstly, condensing aromatic aldehydes with condensed rings and aromatic ketones substituted with electron-withdrawing groups on the benzene ring to generate chalcone intermediates, and then condensing with aromatic hydrazines substituted with electron-withdrawing groups on the benzene ring to form a ring; The generated pyrazoline molecule has two chromophores, the "arylpyrazoline" and the 5-position anthracycline, which enhance charge transfer in the molecule, and the luminescence spectrum of the 5-position aromatic condensed ring is compatible with the arylpyrazoline chromophore The absorption spectra overlap to produce effective energy transfer, improve the luminescence and two-photon fluorescence of pyrazoline molecules.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aryl pyrazoline compound substituted by aromatic hydrocarbons at the 5-position condensed ring. The pyrazoline compound can be used as a fluorescent dye, a laser dye, an organic electroluminescent material, a fluorescent marking material and a fluorescent chemically sensitive material , organic nonlinear optical materials, etc. Background technique [0002] In recent decades, there have been many studies on arylpyrazoline compounds, mainly focusing on two aspects. One is potential drug research. It has been found that substituted pyrazoline molecules have shown various biological activities, such as antimicrobial, antibacterial, Anti-inflammatory and analgesic, anti-depressant, anti-tumor, etc. [International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research 2010; 2(3): 165-175]. The second is the study of organic light-emitting and nonlinear optical materials. The "arylpyrazoline" group in the pyrazoline molecule has a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D231/06C09K11/06
Inventor 王明亮董宝利孙会何晓华
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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