The application discloses a large-
atmosphere multi-stage air supercharging
system and method for a large ring mold device, and relates to the technical field of environmental testing. The supercharging
system comprises a gas inlet device, a first condenser, a gas-water separator, a second condenser, a contact container, a
liquid nitrogen separator, a pressure reducing valve, a supercharging valve and an
environmental simulation vacuum container which are connected in sequence. Normal-temperature air is sequentially processed by the gas inlet device, the first condenser, the gas-water separator, the second condenser, the contact container, the
liquid nitrogen separator and the pressure reducing valve, so that dry and clean air can be obtained, the
dew point temperature is as low as the
liquid nitrogen temperature range, and therefore, after the dry and clean air enters the inside of the
environmental simulation vacuum container through the supercharging valve, no
dew condensation phenomenon occurs, and asphyxiation is not caused, the use safety is ensured, the overall
air volume is large, the supercharging is rapid, the liquid
nitrogen consumption is small, and the
power consumption is small.