Glioma-targeting molecule magnetic resonance contrast agent as well as preparation method and application thereof
A molecular magnetic resonance and glioma targeting technology, applied in the field of molecular imaging, can solve the problems of low non-specific binding, cumbersome operation, and large amount of avidin
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[0084] Example 1
[0085] 1. Preparation of sterically stable liposomes
[0086] The liposome membrane material (DSPC / CHOL / mPEG-DSPE / Gd-DTPA-BSA) was dissolved in an appropriate amount of anhydrous chloroform and methanol mixed solvent (volume ratio 2:1) in a molar ratio of 36 / 36 / 3 / 25, 40 The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation at °C to prepare a lipid film, which was placed in a vacuum drying oven at room temperature overnight to remove traces of solvent. Add HEPES buffer (HBS, 20 mM HEPES, 135 mM NaCl, pH=6.5) in a certain ratio (100 μmol lipid: 3 ml), vortex vigorously, hydrate in a water bath at 60°C for 2 hours to form a lipid suspension. The suspension was sequentially extruded through nuclear pore membranes with pore diameters of 400 nm, 200 nm and 100 nm 10 times at a high pressure homogenizer at 60° C. to obtain liposomes with a particle size of about 100-120 nm.
[0087] 2. Preparation of PDP-sterically stabilized liposomes (PDP-SLs)
[0088] The preparation...
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[0110] Example 2 MR molecular imaging experiment of Endoglin target in rat glioma neovascular endothelial cells
[0111] Twenty-five established rat models of glioma in situ were randomly divided into 5 groups from A to E, with 5 rats in each group. -SLs), isotype control IgG liposomes (IgG-SLs), immunoliposome probes conjugated with Endoglin monoclonal antibody (MAb-SLs) for MR imaging, two-step prelocalization imaging Rats were pre-administered with biological Monoclonal antibody (Bio-MAb) was then administered with streptavidin liposome probes (SAv-SLs) for imaging; the differences in tumor enhancement performance on MR T1-weighted enhanced images of rats in each group were compared, and each group was analyzed. Time-signal enhancement characteristics of arterial blood vessels, normal brain tissue and muscle tissue, and tumor tissue; compare the differences in tumor enhancement degree and enhancement range among the groups, and compare the enhancement differences between th...
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