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Nano titanium dioxide special for flue gas denitrifying catalyst and preparation method thereof

A denitrification catalyst and nano-titanium dioxide technology, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, and dispersed particle separation, can solve the problems of polluting the environment, being highly toxic, and not easy to store, so as to increase the specific surface area and enhance surface acidity , The effect of simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-13
GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the NO produced by the decomposition of nitric acid 2 It is highly toxic and seriously pollutes the environment, and nitric acid and barium carbonate are also dangerous goods, which are not easy to store

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The metatitanic acid prepared by the sulfuric acid method is washed with deionized water to remove impurities, so that the iron ion, alkali metal ion and various heavy metal ions in the metatitanic acid are less than 100ppm. Weigh 350kgTiO 2 Metatitanic acid slurry, add deionized water, configure TiO 2 20% metatitanic acid slurry. The slurry is transported to the mixer, add an appropriate amount of ammonia water to adjust the pH value of the slurry to 7, then add 45kg of ammonium carbonate, after fully stirring, add 33kg of ammonium sulfate, after stirring for 1 hour, transport to the membrane filter press after pressure filtration (solid content About 55%, the content of pore-forming agent after press filtration is about TiO 2 4.3% of the mass percentage) to the rotary kiln, dry and roast from 70°C to 610°C at a heating rate of 30°C / hour to obtain nano-titanium dioxide special for denitrification catalyst, its SO 4 2- The content is 2.4%, the rest is TiO 2 , the a...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Ammonium carbonate is not added, and the pH value of the slurry is not adjusted, and other conditions are consistent with Example 1, so that the special nano-titanium dioxide for denitration catalyst is obtained, and its SO 4 2- The content is 2.4%, the rest is TiO 2 , the average crystal particle size is 25nm, and the BET specific surface area is 73M 2 / g.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Change the heating rate in Example 1 to 20° C. / hour, change the maximum calcination temperature to 500° C., and other conditions are consistent with Example 1 to obtain nano-titanium dioxide special for denitrification catalyst. 4 2- The content is 2.4%, the rest is TiO 2 , the average crystal particle size is 17nm, and the BET specific surface area is 98M 2 / g.

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-performance nano titanium dioxide special for flue gas denitrifying catalyst and a preparation method of the high-performance nano titanium dioxide. The nano titanium dioxide comprises 0.8 to 5% of sulfate ion and the balance of TiO2 by mass percent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking metatitanic acid which is prepared by a sulfuric acid method as raw material; adding pore-forming agent, stirring and adding a sulfate radical precursor; stirring, conveying mixture to a rotary kiln, and drying and calcining the mixture to obtain the nano titanium dioxide with relatively high specific surface area and relatively strong surface acidity. The preparation method has the advantages that: 1), after addition of the sulfate radical precursor, the acidity of the TiO2 surface can be improved greatly and the denitrifying activity of a final catalyst can be improved; 2), when ammonium sulfate is used, because the ammonium sulfate is non-acidic, the corrosion on a stirrer and the rotary kiln can be reduced, a requirement for equipment material is lowered, and the investment cost of the equipment is reduced; 3), the preparation method is simple, the drying and calcining processes are carried out in the rotary kiln, so that the equipment use is reduced and the energy consumption is lowered; and 4) the pore-forming agent can increase the specific surface area of the nano titanium dioxide, and is cheap and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical industry, in particular to a nano-titanium dioxide special for flue gas denitrification catalyst and a manufacturing method thereof. technical background [0002] The nitrogen oxides generated by coal combustion are mainly nitric oxide (accounting for 95% of the total nitrogen oxides) and nitrogen dioxide (accounting for 5% of the total nitrogen oxides), which are very toxic to humans and damage plants. Formation of photochemical smog and acid rain. With the continuous and rapid development of my country's economy, the consumption of coal resources is increasing, and the emission of NOx in the atmosphere is also increasing rapidly, which has constituted a huge threat to the ecological environment and people's health. The country is about to issue a mandatory denitrification policy for industrial furnaces such as power plants, steel plants, and glass plants. [0003] NH for thermal power plants ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/053B01D53/56B01D53/86
Inventor 陈金发冯自平于亮
Owner GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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