Medicament composition containing ginsenoside and cantharidin and application of medicament composition
A technology of ginsenosides and total ginsenosides is applied in the directions of drug combinations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, etc., which can solve problems such as clinical application limitations, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and improve safety. , Improve the effect of anti-tumor effect
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[0044] Example 1: Preparation of total ginsenosides
[0045] 20kg ginseng, cut into 1-2cm pieces, add 160L 50% ethanol for reflux extraction twice, the first 3 hours, the second 1.5 hours, combine the extracts, centrifuge at 4500rpm for 20 minutes, take the supernatant and filter it with filter paper, collect The filtrate is ready for use.
[0046] Get processed AB-8 resin 5kg, pack into the stainless steel chromatographic column that diameter is 30cm, the diameter-height ratio of resin bed is 1: 10, wash with water, filter the ginseng extract of gained with 1mL / min.cm 2 Speed sample twice, static adsorption 12h. First wash 4BV with water and discard; then wash 3BV with 30% ethanol and discard; finally use 75% ethanol at 2-3mL / min.cm 2 Speed elution, collect the eluate, concentrate and dry to obtain 50 g of total ginseng saponins.
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[0047] Example 2: Determination of HPLC-ELSD spectrum of total ginsenosides
[0048] The total ginsenosides obtained in Example 1 were taken and subjected to HPLC-ELSD chromatogram determination. Chromatographic column: Kromasil C18 (250mm×4.6mm, 5.0μm). Mobile phase: A is acetonitrile, B is water, gradient elution program: 0~10min, 5%A~20%A; 10~35min, 20%A; 10~35min, 20%A~29%A; 36~ 70min, 29%A,; 70~100min, 47%A. Flow rate: 1 mL·min-1; column temperature: 35°C. Injection volume: 20 μL. Evaporative light scattering detector: T=40°C, P=0.35MPa, and the carrier gas is high-purity nitrogen. Test results such as figure 1 shown.
[0049] Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the total ginsenosides prepared in Example 1 of the present invention include ginsenosides Rf, Rb 1 , Rc, Rb 2 , Rd, Rg 1 , Re, 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-oleanolic acid-28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, notoginsenoside NR 4 , 3-O-α-L-arabinofuranoose(2-1)-α-L-rhamnose(3-1)-β-D-glucopyranose-(4-1)-β-D -glucopyr...
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[0052]Example 3: Preparation of Cantharidinium Extract
[0053] Weigh 20 g of cantharidin powder, pour it into a 1000 mL round-bottomed flask, add 250 mL of acetone, shake intermittently for 2 hours at 30 °C, and extract twice. The extracts were combined, concentrated under reduced pressure, washed with 95% ethanol:petroleum ether (1:1.5) until the washings were colorless to obtain a near-white crude product, then added about 5 mL of acetone, heated to dissolve, filtered while hot, and the filtrate was placed at 4°C Natural crystallization to obtain 50 mg of white transparent needle-like crystals with a yield of 0.25%. The product was detected by liquid chromatography and gas chromatography, and no impurity peak was found, indicating that the product purity was greater than 99.5%.
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