Preparation method of high temperature superconductive film adopting modified low fluoride solution method
A technology of high-temperature superconducting thin film and solution method, which is applied to superconductor components and other directions, can solve problems such as loss of copper ions and easy cracking of thin films, and achieve the effects of low preparation cost, smooth surface, and avoiding loss of copper
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[0038] 2) Preparation and drying of the gel film:
[0039] The low-fluorine yttrium-barium-copper-oxygen solution is used as the precursor solution, combined with the dip-pulling method or the spin-coating method, on the lanthanum aluminate or strontium titanate single crystal substrate, or on the NiW alloy strip with a buffer layer. Yttrium-barium-copper-oxygen gel film, followed by drying the obtained gel film under air at a temperature of 80-100°C for 5-20 minutes to obtain a dry film of yttrium-barium-copper-oxide;
[0040] 3) Film pretreatment:
[0041] Put the obtained yttrium-barium-copper-oxygen dry film into a quartz tube sintering furnace, and first pass it into humid O with a water vapor pressure of 4-5kPa. 2 Then raise the temperature in the furnace to 200°C at any rate, then raise the temperature in the furnace to 400-500°C at a rate of 2-20°C / min, and keep it warm for 5-15 minutes; finally cool down naturally with the furnace to room temperature, and stop the h...
Embodiment 1
[0047] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a high-temperature superconducting thin film by a modified low-fluorine solution method, which includes the following steps:
[0048] 1) prepare low-fluorine yttrium barium copper oxygen solution;
[0049] 1.1 Dissolve yttrium oxide in aqueous trifluoroacetic acid (in order to prevent volatilization of trifluoroacetic acid, add water to trifluoroacetic acid, the volume ratio of trifluoroacetic acid to water is 1:1), and heat at 40°C After stirring and dissolving, dry at 70°C to obtain white solid A, then add methanol to white solid A for dilution, stir and dissolve to obtain solution A; wherein, the molar ratio of yttrium oxide: trifluoroacetic acid: methanol is 0.5:5 :20;
[0050] 1.2 Dissolve barium acetate in the mixed solution of lactic acid and methanol, control the molar ratio of barium acetate: lactic acid: methanol to be 1: 6: 15, stir and dissolve to obtain solution B;
[0051] 1.3 Dissolve copper acetate in met...
Embodiment 2
[0061] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a high-temperature superconducting thin film by a modified low-fluorine solution method, which includes the following steps:
[0062] 1) prepare low-fluorine yttrium barium copper oxygen solution;
[0063] 1.1 Dissolve yttrium acetate in aqueous trifluoroacetic acid (in order to prevent volatilization of trifluoroacetic acid, add water to trifluoroacetic acid, the volume ratio of trifluoroacetic acid to water is 1:2), and heat at 50°C After stirring and dissolving, a white solid A was obtained after drying at 90°C, and acrylic acid was added to the white solid A for dilution, and after stirring and dissolving, a solution A was obtained; the molar ratio of yttrium acetate: trifluoroacetic acid: acrylic acid was 1:3: 30;
[0064] 1.2 Dissolve barium acetate in a mixed solution of acrylic acid (complexing agent B) and methanol (solution B), control the molar ratio of barium acetate: acrylic acid: methanol to be 1: 10: 20, st...
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