Method for preparing furfuryl alcohol through furfural liquid-phase catalytic hydrogenation
A liquid-phase catalysis and hydrogen production technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, Raney-type catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc. , the effect of reducing energy consumption and reducing environmental pollution
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[0014] Example 1: sieve 15 grams of 200-mesh copper-aluminum alloy powder, the alloy contains 5.5% (mass %) of nickel, dissolve 25 grams of NaOH in 100 ml of deionized water to make a solution, and slowly remove the copper-aluminum alloy powder under stirring. Add to NaOH solution, then warm to 70°C for activation for 1 hour. Wash with 500 ml of deionized water at 60°C to pH 7, then replace the deionized water with absolute ethanol. All the above-mentioned activated skeleton copper catalysts and 200 ml of furfural were added to the autoclave simultaneously, and then 0.4 g of NaOH was added. The reaction temperature in the control kettle is 130-140 DEG C, the hydrogen pressure is 3.0 MPa, the conversion rate of furfural is 99.5%, and the selectivity of furfuryl alcohol is 97.6%.
Example Embodiment
[0015] Example 2: sieve 15 grams of 200-mesh copper-aluminum alloy powder, the alloy contains 2.0% (mass %) of molybdenum, and the copper-aluminum alloy powder is slowly added to 250 milliliters of 2.5 mol / liter hydrochloric acid solution under stirring, and then The temperature was raised to 40°C for activation for 1 hour. Wash with 500 ml of deionized water at 60°C to pH 7, then replace the deionized water with absolute ethanol. All the above-mentioned activated skeleton copper catalysts and 200 ml of furfural were added to the autoclave simultaneously, and then 0.4 g of NaOH was added. The reaction temperature in the control kettle is 130-140 DEG C, the hydrogen pressure is 3.0 MPa, the conversion rate of furfural is 99.4%, and the selectivity of furfuryl alcohol is 97.3%.
Example Embodiment
[0016] Example 3: sieve 20 grams of 200-mesh copper-aluminum alloy powder, the alloy contains 3.5% (mass %) of iron, dissolve 30 grams of NaOH in 125 ml of deionized water to make a solution, and slowly stir the copper-aluminum alloy powder while stirring. Added to NaOH solution, then warmed to 60°C for activation for 1.5 hours. Wash with 500 ml of deionized water at 50°C to pH 8, and then replace the deionized water with absolute ethanol. All the above activated skeleton copper catalysts and 200 ml of furfural were added to the autoclave at the same time, and then 0.2 g of KOH was added. The reaction temperature in the control kettle is 120-130 DEG C, the hydrogen pressure is 4.0 MPa, the conversion rate of furfural is 99.8%, and the selectivity of furfuryl alcohol is 96.8%.
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