Application of bacteroides fragilis in preparing composition for preventing and treating acute radiation enteritis
A technology of Bacteroides fragilis and radiation enteritis, applied in application, food preparation, drug combination, etc., to achieve good dietary and medicinal prospects, good therapeutic effect, and strong pharmacological effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Example 1 Preparation of Bacteroides fragilis bacterial liquid
[0018] (1) Isolation of Bacteroides fragilis from infant feces
[0019] Weigh 0.5 g of stool according to the "normal flora test method", put it in a test tube filled with 4.5 ml of normal saline, and serially dilute it to 10 -1 ~10 -6 , from high concentration to low concentration on the Bd medium plate, placed in an anaerobic gas box and anaerobic gas bag for anaerobic culture. Store at 37°C, open the can for inspection after 2-7 days. A single colony was selected for pure culture, staining microscopy, culture characteristics, and physiological and biochemical testing.
[0020] (2) Enrichment culture of Bacteroides fragilis and preparation of bacterial solution
[0021] Select the purified single colony and inoculate it in the improved tryptone broth for enrichment culture. The obtained bacterial solution is centrifuged and precipitated at a speed of 3000r / min for 15 minutes, and the supernatant is...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Example 2 Toxicity test of Bacteroides fragilis
[0023] The Bacteroides fragilis bacterium liquid that adopts embodiment 1 preparation carries out following experiment:
[0024] (1) Acute toxicity test in mice
[0025] Sixty C57BR / C mice weighing 22±2 g (half male and half male) were divided into high-dose group, low-dose group and control group, 20 in each group. Each mouse in the high-dose group was intragastrically administered 10 12 cfu / ml bacterial solution 0.5ml, the low dose group was administered orally 10 times a day 9 cfu / ml bacterial solution 0.5ml, and the control group was fed with 0.5ml normal saline every day. Continuous observation for 14 days.
[0026] Experimental results: The mice grew normally, no death was observed, and the LD50 was undetectable.
[0027] (2) Rat toxicity test
[0028] Take 30 SD rats (half male and half female) of 150±20 g, and divide them into 3 groups: high and low dose group and control group. Each rat in the high-do...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Example 3 The therapeutic effect of Bacteroides fragilis on acute radiation enteritis
[0034] The Bacteroides fragilis bacterium liquid that adopts embodiment 1 preparation carries out following experiment:
[0035] Model establishment and grouping: 150 SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: group A was the normal control group (30 rats), group B was the normal dose irradiation group (60 rats), and group C was the high dose irradiation group (60 rats). Rats were fasted for 12-14 hours, weighed, anesthetized with chloral hydrate (0.3ml / 100g) intraperitoneally, fixed on a plexiglass plate in a supine position, and irradiated the whole abdomen with a high-energy X-ray linear accelerator, from the xiphoid process to the Pubic symphysis, irradiation area 7*5cm 2 , the remaining parts are shielded with 5cm thick lead plates, the source-to-skin distance is 98cm, and the dose rate is 500cGy / min. The irradiation dose of group B was 10Gy, the irradiation dose of group...
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