Method for preparing 1,5-diamino-decahydronaphthalene by catalytic hydrogenation of 1,5-diaminonaphthalene
A technology of diaminodecalin and diaminonaphthalene, which is applied in the field of preparing 1,5-diaminodecalin by catalytic hydrogenation of 1,5-diaminonaphthalene, can solve the problem of low nickel effective utilization rate, narrow activation temperature, Dispersion is not high, to achieve good activity and product selectivity, high recycling rate, simple preparation process
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[0018] The preparation method of the supported nickel-based hydrogenation catalyst is as follows: the active component nickel is loaded on the oxide or zeolite molecular sieve carrier by impregnation method. The impregnation method generally first impregnates the nickel salt solution on the oxide or molecular sieve carrier, and after drying Calcined at 400 °C for 3-5 h, and then reduced at 400 °C for 2-4 h under a hydrogen atmosphere to obtain a supported nickel-based hydrogenation catalyst.
[0019] For example, weigh 1.37g to 4.11g of cobalt nitrate (the value here is based on the metal nickel loading mass accounting for 10 to 30% of the hydrogenation catalyst and the selection of Al 2 o 3 The mass is calculated at 2.5 g, and the load is calculated as the nickel metal load to calculate the amount of metal salt nickel nitrate, the amount of nickel metal is 0.28~0.83g), dissolved in 100mL of water, and then added 2.5g Al 2 o 3 , immersion reaction at 80°C for 10h, rotary eva...
Embodiment 1
[0023] In a stirred pressure reactor, add a hydrogenation catalyst Ni / Al with a nickel loading mass fraction of 10% 2 o 3 100 mg, 1.0 g of 1,5-diaminonaphthalene (NDA), 9.0 ml of tetrahydrofuran, replace the air in the reactor with hydrogen three times, then fill in hydrogen to make the reaction pressure of the reactor reach 4.0 MPa, start stirring, and the stirring speed is 300 r / min, and heating the reaction kettle to make the reaction temperature reach 220 °C, replenish and maintain the reaction pressure at 7.0 MPa, react at constant temperature for 6 h, take out the reaction product, filter the catalyst after cooling, and obtain 1,5-diaminodeca Hydronaphthalene (H 10 NDAs). Using gas chromatography analysis, the conversion rate of 1,5-diaminonaphthalene (NDA) was 100%, and the conversion rate of 1,5-diaminodecalin (H 10 NDA) selectivity was 95.4%.
Embodiment 2
[0025] In a stirred pressure reactor, add a hydrogenation catalyst Ni / Al with a nickel loading mass fraction of 10% 2 o 3 100 mg, 2.0 g of 1,5-diaminonaphthalene (NDA), 8.0 ml of tetrahydrofuran, replace the air in the reactor with hydrogen three times, then fill in hydrogen to make the reaction pressure of the reactor reach 4.0 MPa, start stirring, and the stirring speed is 300 r / min, and heating the reaction kettle to make the reaction temperature reach 220 °C, replenish and maintain the reaction pressure at 7.0 MPa, react at constant temperature for 6 h, take out the reaction product, filter the catalyst after cooling, and obtain 1,5-diaminodeca Hydronaphthalene (H 10 NDAs). Using gas chromatography analysis, the conversion rate of 1,5-diaminonaphthalene (NDA) was 100%, and the conversion rate of 1,5-diaminodecalin (H 10 NDA) selectivity was 95.8%.
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