Method for accelerating germination of seeds of cyclocarya paliurus in southern region in Shandong province

A technology of pennywort and seeds, applied in the field of tree seed treatment, can solve the problems of slow growth, stagnation, low air humidity, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing stability and increasing adaptability

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-25
通道万康青钱柳科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above scheme still has the following defects: ① GA 3 (Gibberellin) is the most widely used plant growth regulator in agriculture, forestry and horticulture in my country. It is mainly used to promote the growth and development of crops, mature early, increase yield and break the dormancy of seeds, tubers, bulbs and other organs. , but the main function of gibberellin is to promote cell elongation, thereby causing stem elongation and plant height, when using GA 3 If there are unfavorable climatic conditions such as drought, due to GA 3 The overgrowth brought about will aggravate the injury of the seedlings and cause the death of the seedlings. The above reasons limit the application of Cyclocarya paliurus seeds, and are only limited to the field of laboratory research; Problems such as difficulty in effectively and substantially improving the genetics, breeding, and production of Cyclocarya paliurus are limite

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] 2.2 lye treatment group is embodiment 1 scheme:

[0031] (1) Seed soaking treatment: Add 1N NaOH solution dropwise to 1000ml of clear water to adjust the pH value of the solution to 8.6, and the temperature is 30°C, and soak the pretreated seeds with the lye for 9 hours;

[0032] (2) Acceleration treatment: wash the Cyclocarya paliurus seeds obtained in step (1) with clean water at 15°C and dry naturally, cover them with straw to keep them warm and accelerate germination, keep the temperature at 20°C and humidity at 60%, and store for 8 days.

Embodiment 2

[0033] 2.3 optimized treatment group is embodiment 2 scheme:

[0034] (1) Alkalized seed soaking treatment: Add dropwise NaOH solution with a concentration of 1N in 1000ml of clear water to adjust the pH value of the solution to 8.6, and soak the pretreated seeds in the lye for 9 hours;

[0035] (2) Oscillating decompression and nitrogen-enriching treatment: put the Cyclocarya paliurus seeds obtained in step (1) into a sealed constant temperature water bath culture shaker, pump out part of the air, add nitrogen, and reduce the air pressure until the air pressure is 0.07MPa. When the content is 85%, start the shaking treatment, the shaking treatment temperature is 30°C, the shaking speed is 20r / min, the time is 0.5h, open the air valve to fully ventilate, until the gas in the shaker is air at normal pressure, keep shaking for 12h;

[0036] (3) Acceleration treatment: wash the Cyclocarya paliurus seeds obtained in step (2) with clean water at 15°C, and dry them naturally, cover ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] 2.4 The simple soaking liquid group is the scheme of embodiment 3:

[0038] (1) Seed soaking treatment: apply a seed soaking solution at a temperature of 30°C, and soak the seeds for 9 hours;

[0039] (2) Acceleration treatment: cover the Cyclocarya paliurus seeds obtained in step (1) with rice straw for heat preservation, keep the temperature at 20°C, and keep the humidity at 60%, and store for 8 days.

[0040] The composition and preparation method of the seed soaking solution are: mix NaCl 0.6g, KCl 0.98g, CaCl 2 2H 2 O 0.17g, MgCl 2 ·6H 2 Add 0.11g of O, 30mg of alkyl alcohol polyoxyethylene methacrylate, 40mg of γ-aminobutyric acid, and 0.2g of astaxanthin to 1000ml of distilled water to make a suspension.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for accelerating germination of seeds of cyclocarya paliurus in the southern region in Shandong province, and belongs to the field of tree planting. The method is characterized by comprising the first step of soaking the seeds, the second step of carrying out vibration decompression nitrogen-enriching process and the third step of accelerating germination. Compared with the prior art, the method can accelerate the germination of the seeds of sassafras, improve the cold-resisting property of seedlings and enhance the adaptation ability of the seeds of the sassafras to bad environments, and accordingly a high germination rate and a high seedling survival rate are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for treating tree seeds, in particular to a method for relieving dormancy and accelerating germination of sassafras seeds in southern Shandong. Background technique [0002] Cyclocarya paliurus Iljin. is a unique single-species arbor plant in my country. It is one of the endangered plants under national key protection and belongs to the third category of protected plants. Cyclocarya paliurus is widely used, and it is a precious tree species with great prospects for development and utilization. Studies have found that Cyclocarya paliurus leaves not only contain essential elements such as potassium, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus, but also contain trace elements that play an important role in human health, such as manganese, iron, copper, zinc, selenium, chromium, and alum. , germanium, etc.; Cyclocarioside I (cyclocarioside I) extracted from the leaves of Cyclocarya paliurus is one of the 40 natural compounds with ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/02
Inventor 王春爱
Owner 通道万康青钱柳科技股份有限公司
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