Method for preparing chitosan/hydroxyapatite composite microspheres
A technology of hydroxyapatite and composite microspheres is applied in the field of preparation of biomedical materials to achieve the effects of uniform particle size, avoiding agglomeration and regular shape.
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Embodiment 1: 0.1 g chitosan and 0.029 g Ca(NO 3 ) 2 .4H 2 O was dissolved in 5 mL, 2% acetic acid to obtain a chitosan solution containing calcium ions. Add this solution into 100 mL soybean oil containing span-85, and stir well at room temperature. Subsequently, 0.027 g Na was added to the above system 2 HPO 4 .12H 2 Aqueous solution prepared by O (calculated according to the theoretical molar ratio of Ca / P in HA of 1.67). After stirring to make it evenly mixed, 1 mL of glutaraldehyde solution was added for cross-linking. After cross-linking for 4 h, 1M NaOH solution was slowly added dropwise to the emulsion system to adjust the pH value of the solution so that chitosan and HA could be deposited simultaneously. After continuous stirring at room temperature for 24 h, 20 mL of acetone was added and stirred for 30 min. The obtained product is centrifuged, washed repeatedly with acetone and water, and placed in the air at room temperature to finally obtain a compo...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2: 0.1 g chitosan and 0.059 g Ca(NO 3 ) 2 .4H 2 O was dissolved in 5 mL, 2% acetic acid to obtain a chitosan solution containing calcium ions. Add this solution into 100 mL soybean oil containing span-85, and stir well at room temperature. Subsequently, 0.053 g Na was added to the above system 2 HPO 4 .12H 2Aqueous solution prepared by O (calculated according to the theoretical molar ratio of Ca / P in HA of 1.67). Afterwards, the operating steps are the same as in Example 1. Finally, the composite microspheres with the mass ratio of chitosan and HA of 4 / 1 were obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0038] Embodiment 3: 0.1 g chitosan and 0.028 g anhydrous CaCl 2 Dissolve in 5 mL, 2% acetic acid to obtain a chitosan solution containing calcium ions. Add this solution into 150 mL soybean oil containing span-80, and stir well at room temperature. Subsequently, 0.020 g (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 Prepared aqueous solution (calculated according to the theoretical molar ratio of Ca / P in HA of 1.67). Afterwards, the operating steps are the same as in Example 1. Finally, the composite microspheres with the mass ratio of chitosan and HA of 4 / 1 were obtained.
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