Chitosan-based self-assembled nano micelle solution loaded with beta-carotene and preparation method thereof
A technology of nanomicelle solution and carotene, which is applied in the field of preparation of beta-carotene nanomicelle carrier, can solve the problems of few research reports on ionic liquids, and achieves poor water solubility, chemical stability, and good biodegradability. , the effect of increasing solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0033] (1) Preparation of chitosan-grafted polylactic acid (CS-g-PLA): Weigh 10g of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole chloride in a 25mL three-neck flask, dissolve in an oil bath at 80°C and add 1g of shell Polysaccharide (CS, molecular weight 50kDa, degree of deacetylation 90%), magnetically stirred for 4h until uniformly dispersed; then slowly added 1.8g lactide and 100μL stannous octoate, heated to 130°C for 24h under nitrogen protection; after the reaction, Precipitate with absolute ethanol, discard the supernatant after centrifugation, and wash the collected precipitate with ethanol for 4 times; then extract with acetone for 24 hours in a Soxhlet extractor; finally vacuum the extracted product at 45°C Dry for 24 hours to obtain CS-g-PLA, whose reaction equation is:
[0034]
[0035] Identification of CS-g-PLA: In the infrared spectrum, at 1743cm -1 A new absorption peak appeared at 2930cm -1 and 2880cm -1 The C-H stretching vibration absorption peaks of the methyl group and...
Embodiment 2
[0041] (1) Preparation of CS-g-PLA: Weigh 10g of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole chloride into a 25mL three-neck flask, dissolve in an oil bath at 80°C, and add 1g of CS (molecular weight: 50kDa, degree of deacetylation: 90% ), magnetically stirred for 4 hours until evenly dispersed; then slowly added 1.8g of lactide and 100μL of stannous octoate, and heated to 130°C under nitrogen protection for 24 hours of reaction; after the reaction, precipitated with absolute ethanol and washed repeatedly; Extracted for 24 hours; finally, the extracted product was vacuum-dried at 45°C for 24 hours.
[0042] (2) Preparation of drug-loaded nanomicelle solution: Dissolve the chitosan-grafted polylactic acid prepared in step (1) in ultrapure water; weigh 10 mg of β-carotene and dissolve it in 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and slowly add it dropwise under magnetic stirring into 10mL of 1mg / mL CS-g-PLA aqueous solution; after ultrasonication for 2h (output power 75W, pulse width 2.0s, intermittent time 2....
Embodiment 3
[0047] (1) Preparation of CS-g-PLA: Weigh 10g of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole chloride into a 25mL three-neck flask, dissolve in an oil bath at 80°C and add 1g of CS (molecular weight: 100KDa, degree of deacetylation: 85%) , magnetically stirred for 4 hours until uniformly dispersed; then slowly added 1.8g of lactide and 0.758g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and heated to 130°C for 24 hours under nitrogen protection; after the reaction, precipitated with absolute ethanol, centrifuged and discarded The supernatant and the collected precipitate were washed with ethanol four times; then extracted with acetone for 24 hours; finally, the extracted product was vacuum-dried at 45° C. for 24 hours.
[0048] (2) Preparation of drug-loaded nanomicelle solution: Dissolve the chitosan-grafted polylactic acid prepared in step (1) in ultrapure water; weigh 0.6 mg of β-carotene and dissolve it in 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and slowly drop it under magnetic stirring Add to 10mL of 1mg / mL CS-g-PLA aqu...
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