Method for detecting nitrofuran metabolites in animal-derived food through liquid-phase chip
A liquid phase chip detection and nitrofuran technology, which is applied in the fields of immunization and food public health detection, can solve the problems of high cost, time-consuming, single detection of veterinary drug residues, etc., and achieves simple operation, economical benefits, and high-throughput detection. Effect
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Embodiment 1A
[0026] The biotinylation of embodiment 1AHD, SEM, AOZ and AMOZ monoclonal antibody
[0027]Weigh 1 mg of AHD, SEM, AOZ and AMOZ monoclonal antibodies, respectively, and dissolve in 45 μL of 10 mM Sulfo-NHS-Biotin (BNHS) (Sigma Company) solution. Stir the reaction for 4-5 hours at room temperature to fully biotinylate the antibody. Then pass through the YM-10 column with 0.1 mol / L PBS at pH 7.4 to replace the buffer and remove unreacted small molecule BNHS. AHD, SEM, AOZ and AMOZ biotinylated antibodies were aliquoted in small quantities and stored at -20°C.
Embodiment 2
[0028] The preparation of embodiment 2 coupled microspheres
[0029] Place the microspheres stored at 4°C at room temperature for 20-30 minutes, fully vortex the microspheres to make them into a suspended state, pipette 100 μL of the microsphere solution into two 1.5 ml centrifuge tubes, and centrifuge at 13000 r / min for 4 minutes to remove the protective solution , After washing with triple distilled water, resuspend the microspheres in 400 μL of 0.1M pH6.2 phosphate buffer. Add 10 μL, 50 mg / mL N-hydroxy-sulfosuccinimide (Sulfo-NHS) (Pierce Company) and 10 μL, 50 mg / ml 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) (Pierce Company) respectively , after mixing, act at 37°C for 20 minutes to obtain coated microspheres. Centrifuge to remove the supernatant, resuspend the coated microspheres with 900 μL, 0.05M MES, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, and wash the microspheres twice. The microspheres were resuspended with 400 μL, 0.05 M MES to obtain the re...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Example 3 Pretreatment of samples to be detected
[0031] Accurately weigh 1±0.01g tissue homogenate into a 50mL centrifuge tube, add 5mL of distilled water and mix well, add 0.5mL of 1mol / L HCl solution, vortex for 1min, then add 100μL of 0.01mol / L p-nitrobenzaldehyde (2 Methyl sulfoxide solution), vortex for 1 min, sonicate for 20 min, and incubate at 55°C for 3 h in a constant temperature shaker. After incubation, add 5mL0.1mol / LNa2HPO4, vortex for 1min, add 0.4mL1mol / LNaOH, vortex for 1min, then add 6mL ethyl acetate, vortex for 1min, centrifuge at 5000r / min for 15min at room temperature, absorb 3.0mL ethyl acetate Put the supernatant into a 15mL centrifuge tube, dry it with nitrogen at 45°C, redissolve it in 1mL of n-hexane and mix it with 1mL of sample diluent, centrifuge at 5000r / min for 15min at room temperature, take the bottom aqueous phase, and measure the pH value (should be neutral), get the sample to be tested, and store it at 4°C until use.
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