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Preparation method for micro-nano-structure porous copper powder

A technology of micro-nano structure and porous copper, which is applied in the direction of nanotechnology, can solve the problem that it is difficult to obtain porous copper powder, and achieve the effect of large-scale production, low cost and simple preparation process

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-24
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although this method is safe, reliable, non-toxic and non-polluting, it is difficult to obtain porous copper powder with controllable particle size, pore size and morphology.

Method used

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  • Preparation method for micro-nano-structure porous copper powder
  • Preparation method for micro-nano-structure porous copper powder
  • Preparation method for micro-nano-structure porous copper powder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The preparation process flow chart of the micro-nanostructure porous copper powder involved in this embodiment is as follows figure 1 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:

[0029] (1) Preparation of Cu-containing precursor body fluid: First, add 0.8 g of copper acetate monohydrate to a certain amount of deionized water; secondly, add an aqueous solution containing 1.6 g of sodium hydroxide to the above Cu 2+ In the ionic solution, a light blue emulsion was obtained; again, 5 mL of ethylene glycol was added to the above solution; finally, a certain amount of deionized water was added to make the total volume 40 mL. Stir continuously during the whole process, and finally stir for about 1 h.

[0030] (2) Put the above-mentioned precursor liquid into the autoclave and seal it, then put the autoclave into a furnace set at 140°C in advance, take out the autoclave after reacting for 12 hours, and let it cool naturally.

[0031] (3) Open the reaction kettle...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The preparation process flow chart of the micro-nanostructure porous copper powder involved in this embodiment is as follows figure 1 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:

[0035] (1) Preparation of Cu-containing precursor body liquid: first, 0.5g of copper sulfate pentahydrate was added to a certain amount of deionized water; secondly, an aqueous solution containing 8g of sodium hydroxide was added to the above Cu 2+ In the ionic solution, a light blue emulsion was obtained; again, 2 mL of ethylene glycol was added to the above solution; finally, 5 mL of ethanol and a certain amount of deionized water were added to make the total volume 40 mL. Stir continuously during the whole process, and finally stir for about 30 minutes.

[0036] (2) Put the above-mentioned precursor liquid into the autoclave and seal it, then put the autoclave into a furnace set at 250°C in advance, take out the autoclave after reacting for 24 hours, and let it cool naturally. ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] The preparation process flow chart of the micro-nanostructure porous copper powder involved in this embodiment is as follows figure 1 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:

[0041] (1) Preparation of Cu-containing precursor body fluid: First, 1.6g of copper acetate monohydrate was added to a certain amount of deionized water; secondly, an aqueous solution containing 0.16g of sodium hydroxide was added to the above Cu 2+ In the ionic solution, a light blue emulsion was obtained; again, 15 mL of ethylene glycol was added to the above solution; finally, a certain amount of deionized water was added to make the total volume 40 mL. Stir continuously during the whole process, and finally stir for about 1 h.

[0042] (2) Put the above-mentioned precursor liquid into a high-pressure reactor and seal it, then put the reactor into a furnace set at 200°C in advance, take out the reactor after reacting for 16 hours, and let it cool naturally.

[0043] (3) Open the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for micro-nano-structure porous copper powder. Firstly, a sodium hydroxide solution and a Cu<2+> ion solution are mixed, and a certain amount of ethylene glycol is dropped into the mixture to obtain a precursor solution containing Cu<2+>; secondly, the precursor solution is moved into a reaction kettle, sealed and subjected to hydrothermal reaction for hours at a certain temperature; finally, sediments obtained after the reaction are washed, settled and dried in vacuum to obtain the micro-nano-structure porous copper powder. The preparation method has the advantages of simple process, safety, reliability, innocuity, zero pollution and lower cost; the micro-nano-structure porous copper powder is high in purity, varied in shape, variable in particle size and pore diameter and large in specific surface area and can meet the requirements on copper powder in a plurality of fields.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of nanometer materials, and relates to a method for preparing porous copper powder with micronano structure. Background technique [0002] Due to its high surface activity and good electrical and thermal conductivity, porous copper powder is widely used in powder metallurgy, catalysts, conductive coatings, non-enzymatic glucose sensors, surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrates, and electromagnetic shielding materials. [0003] Although the traditional methods of preparing copper powder (such as: gas phase steam method, γ-ray method, plasma method and electrolytic method, etc.) have many respective advantages, there are corresponding shortcomings at the same time, especially it is difficult to prepare porous copper with micro-nano structure. pink. Chemical or electrochemical dealloying methods are often used to prepare porous metals. The Chinese patent application with the publication num...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F9/24B82Y40/00
Inventor 张亚非李明苏言杰耿会娟
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV