Electron transport material, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of electron transport material and electron transport performance, applied in circuits, electrical components, electric solid devices, etc. The effect of blocking ability
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1: the preparation of compound 1
[0039] The synthetic route of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0040]
[0041] 1) Synthesis of m-BAPAc
[0042] Add 3-bromoacetophenone (5.97g, 0.03mol), pinacol diborate (11.43g, 0.045mol), potassium acetate (5.88g, 0.06mol), and 100ml dioxane to the three-necked flask in turn; Under nitrogen protection, add Pd(dppf)Cl with stirring 2 (0.22g, 0.3mmol), after nitrogen replacement, reflux reaction for 6 hours; after the reaction, cool to room temperature, remove most of the salt by suction filtration, use saturated brine and ethyl acetate to extract and separate layers, and wash the organic phase with water until neutral Finally, dry and filter over anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain a reddish-brown liquid; remove the solvent by rotary evaporation, pass through a silica gel column, and eluent V 石油醚 :V 二氯甲烷 =1:2 purification and separation, a yellow oily substance was obtained, which was cooled to a white solid a...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Embodiment 2: the preparation of compound 2
[0061] The synthetic route of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0062]
[0063] 1) Synthesis of 9-PCz
[0064] Add carbazole (8.35g, 0.05mol), iodobenzene (11.22g, 0.055mol), potassium carbonate (7.6g, 0.055mol), 100ml DMF in the three-necked flask successively; Under nitrogen protection, stir and add cuprous iodide ( 0.76g, 4mmol), phenanthroline monohydrate (0.79g, 4mmol), after nitrogen replacement, reflux reaction for 24 hours; Methane was extracted and separated, the organic phase was washed with water until neutral, dried and filtered over anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain a reddish-brown liquid; the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, purified and separated by silica gel column, and petroleum ether was used as eluent to obtain white crystals with a yield of 76 %.
[0065] 2) Synthesis of 3-BrPCz
[0066] Add 9-phenylcarbazole (6.08g, 0.025mol) and 80ml of 1,2-dichloroethane to the three-necked fla...
Embodiment 3
[0083] Embodiment 3: the preparation of compound 3
[0084] The synthetic route of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0085]
[0086] 1) Synthesis of NpAnPAc
[0087] Add 2-NpAnBr (2.1g, 5.5mmol), m-BAPAc (1.49g, 6.05mmol), potassium carbonate aqueous solution (10g, 0.011mol), 45ml toluene, 10ml ethanol to the three-necked flask successively; under nitrogen protection, stir and add Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (64mg, 0.055mmol), after nitrogen replacement, reflux reaction for 4 hours; after the reaction was completed, cooled to room temperature, layered, the organic phase was washed with saturated brine to neutrality, dried and filtered over anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain a brown liquid; Evaporate to remove solvent, pass through silica gel column, eluent V 石油醚 :V 二氯甲烷 =1:1 purification and separation to obtain a white solid, beating with ethanol to obtain a white powder with a yield of 79%.
[0088] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , TMS, δ): 8.174-8.187 (d, J=6.5Hz, 1H), 8.072-8.098 (d, J...
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