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A method for reducing organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticide residues in ginseng extract

An organophosphorus pesticide and ginseng extraction technology, which is applied in the field of medicine and health, can solve problems such as economic loss, harm, ginseng application and export restrictions, and achieve the effect of extremely low pesticide residues and good preservation

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-20
JILIN HONGJIU BIO TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in order to prevent the occurrence of diseases and insect pests in the growth process of ginseng (garden ginseng), people use large doses of pesticides. huge economic loss
At the same time, due to the fat-soluble characteristics of organic chlorine, it can be enriched in the human body through the food chain, which poses a great harm to the human body.
Organophosphorus pesticides can have serious toxic and side effects on the human nervous system, reproductive system and embryonic development.

Method used

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  • A method for reducing organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticide residues in ginseng extract
  • A method for reducing organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticide residues in ginseng extract

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0027] Example: Extraction and content determination of residual organochlorine pesticides and organophosphorus pesticides in ginseng (taking chlorobromoisocyanuric acid and dimethoate as examples)

[0028] 1 Determination of chlorobromoisocyanuric acid: high performance liquid chromatography, c18 chromatographic column;

[0029] (1) Instrument conditions:

[0030] Mobile phase: methanol-0.01% glacial acetic acid aqueous solution (pH 4.0) [V (methanol): V (glacial acetic acid aqueous solution) = 5:95], flow rate 0.5 mL / min; column temperature 30 ℃; detection wavelength 200 nm; The injection volume is 10 μL. Under these conditions, the retention time of chlorobromoisocyanuric acid is 6.9 min;

[0031] (2) Sample extraction: Weigh 10.0 g of the pretreated sample into a 250 mL ground-neck Erlenmeyer flask, add 20 mL of distilled water, shake lightly to wet the sample, add 80 mL of acetonitrile, and shake for 1 h with a rotary oscillator ,filter. Accurately measure 50 mL of th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for reducing organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticide residues in a ginseng extract. The whole set of process is characterized by soaking ginseng into a sodium carbonate solution; operating under the conditions of optimized illumination, current, temperature, ultrasonic powder and the like; and degrading by adopting a biological degradation method before extraction, so as to obtain the ginseng product which is relatively low in pesticide residue content, relatively full in active component storage, relatively long in storage time, and beneficial to taking and absorbing by a human body.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine and health, and in particular relates to a method for degrading ginseng pesticide residues. Background technique [0002] The traditional Chinese medicine ginseng is the dried root of Araliaceae plant ginseng, which has a long history of medicinal use in my country. Because of its precious medicinal value, it has become a research hotspot for Chinese and foreign scholars. Up to now, more than 300 components have been isolated from ginseng, including the two major active components of ginseng, ginsenosides and ginseng polysaccharides. kind. In addition, the effective chemical components of ginseng also include amino acids, proteins, sugars, vitamins and trace elements. Ginseng has a significant impact on the human body's material metabolism system, blood transport system, spleen, kidney, thymus and other immune organs, immune system, brain and nervous system, hormone system, and intestinal flora...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L5/20A61K36/258A61K125/00
CPCA61K36/258A61K2236/13A61K2236/15A61K2236/17A61K2236/19A61K2236/33Y02A40/90
Inventor 霍虹冯涛金爱玉
Owner JILIN HONGJIU BIO TECH
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