Fertilizer special for navel orange and preparation method thereof

A special fertilizer and technology for navel oranges, applied in the field of special fertilizers for navel oranges and its preparation, can solve problems such as unfavorable crop growth, soil pollution, and unbalanced fertilization ratio, so as to improve sugar content and stress resistance, reduce environmental pollution, and overcome fertilizer efficiency short effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-02
黄尤
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In recent years, some fruit farmers have used inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers in combination, but there are still unreasonable fertilization methods in the planting process, the fertilization method is in a blind state, the fertilization ratio is unbalanced, and the proportion of nutrients required for the growth process of navel oranges is not applied. It cannot fully meet the growth needs of navel oranges, affect the growth and yield of navel oranges, and may also lead to problems such as fertilizer loss, soil compaction, and high costs
However, the current prevention and control of navel orange diseases is mainly based on pesticides. Although the use of chemical pesticides has quick results, it destroys the soil structure and causes soil pollution, which is not conducive to crop growth. Long-term use makes the pests resistant to stress and affects the control effect. At the same time, using too much pesticide will bring great harm to human health.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A kind of special fertilizer for navel orange, the proportion of raw materials of each component is: silkworm excrement 200kg, banana stem powder 160kg, monosodium glutamate waste residue 80kg, urea 60kg, potassium superphosphate 30kg, magnesium sulfate 16kg, calcium sulfate 12kg, borax 8kg, ammonium molybdate 6kg, cellulase 6kg, Bacillus subtilis 8kg and actinomycetes 2kg.

[0025] The preparation method of special fertilizer for navel orange:

[0026] (1) Weigh silkworm excrement, banana stalk powder, monosodium glutamate waste residue, cellulase, Bacillus subtilis and actinomycetes of the above weight, put them in the fermentation tank after turning over and mixing evenly, cover the surface with plastic film, and carry out stacking Ferment for 5 days, turn over once on the 3rd day of fermentation to obtain organic fertilizer, set aside;

[0027] (2) Weigh urea, potassium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, borax and ammonium molybdate according to th...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A special fertilizer for navel oranges, the ratio of each component raw material is: 240kg silkworm excrement, 200kg banana stalk powder, 120kg monosodium glutamate waste residue, 80kg urea, 40kg potassium superphosphate, 16kg magnesium sulfate, 16kg calcium sulfate, 10kg borax, ammonium molybdate 6kg, cellulase 8kg, Bacillus subtilis 10kg and actinomycetes 2kg.

[0031] The preparation method of special fertilizer for navel orange:

[0032] (1) Weigh silkworm excrement, banana stalk powder, monosodium glutamate waste residue, cellulase, Bacillus subtilis and actinomycetes of the above weight, put them in the fermentation tank after turning over and mixing evenly, cover the surface with plastic film, and carry out stacking Ferment for 7 days, and turn over once on the 4th day of fermentation to obtain organic fertilizer for use;

[0033] (2) Weigh urea, potassium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, borax and ammonium molybdate according to the above wei...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A special fertilizer for navel oranges, the ratio of the raw materials of each component is: 270kg of silkworm sand, 140kg of banana stalk powder, 100kg of monosodium glutamate waste residue, 70kg of urea, 36kg of potassium superphosphate, 20kg of magnesium sulfate, 16kg of calcium sulfate, 12kg of borax, molybdenum Ammonium acid 8kg, cellulase 6kg, Bacillus subtilis 12kg and actinomycetes 4kg.

[0037] The preparation method of special fertilizer for navel orange:

[0038] (1) Take silkworm excrement of the above-mentioned weight, banana stalk segment, monosodium glutamate waste residue, cellulase, Bacillus subtilis and actinomycetes, place in the fermentation tank after turning over and mixing evenly, cover with plastic film on the surface, carry out Composting and fermenting for 6 days, turning the compost once on the 3rd day of fermentation to obtain organic fertilizer for use;

[0039](2) Weigh urea, potassium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, bo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer special for navel orange and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer comprises, by weight, 100-150 parts of silkworm excrement, 70-100 parts of banana stem power or grained segments, 40-60 parts of monosodium glutamate residue, 30-50 parts of urea, 15-25 parts of tripotassium phosphate, 8-12 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6-10 parts of calcium sulfate, 4-8 parts of borax, 3-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3-5 parts of cellulase, 4-7 parts of Bacillus subtilis, and 1-2 parts of actinomycetes. The fertilizer has the advantages that fertilizer efficacy is fast and long, stress resistance is high, fertilizer availability is high, nutrients are complete, elements are reasonably matched and the cost is lower; by using the fertilizer, yield of navel orange is greatly increased, sweetness, taste and nutritional value are also greatly improved, and the fertilizer has good economic benefit, social benefit and ecological benefit and is suitable for large-scale popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a special fertilizer for navel oranges and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Navel orange (Citrussinensis (L.) Osbeck.), formerly known as sweet orange, aliases: yellow fruit tree, orange, navel orange, fragrant orange, orange. Rutaceae, evergreen small tree of Rutaceae, branchlets glabrous, branch spines short or absent, leaves elliptic or ovate, entire or with blunt teeth. Navel orange is a fine variety of navel orange that is cultivated competitively in various countries in the world. At present, many high-quality navel oranges are also cultivated in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan and other places in my country. Navel oranges are rich in nutrients and contain various nutrients necessary for the human body. Navel orange contains a lot of vitamin C and carotene, which can help inhibit the formation of carcinogens, soften and protect blood vessels, prom...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 黄尤杨秋慧
Owner 黄尤
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