A method for preparing catio from ilmenite by molten salt electrolysis 3 powder method
A technology of molten salt electrolysis and ilmenite, applied in electrolysis process, electrolysis components, etc., can solve the problems of high energy consumption, high reaction temperature, long process flow, etc., and achieve low energy consumption, high purity, and shortened process flow Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] The preparation of CaTiO from ilmenite by molten salt electrolysis 3 The powder method, its specific steps are as follows:
[0018] Step 1. Under an inert atmosphere, mix CaO, NaCl and CaCl 2 Mix uniformly according to the molar ratio of 0.8:8:20 and raise the temperature to 650 °C to obtain a completely molten molten salt. Add ilmenite with a mass fraction of molten salt of 1% to the molten salt and mix evenly to obtain electrolytic molten salt; the inert atmosphere is argon gas , purity>99.9%; ilmenite includes the following mass percentage components: titanium 31.6%, iron 36.8%;
[0019] Step 2. Place the electrolytic molten salt of step 1 in the electrolytic cell, use the molybdenum rod (purity ≥99.95%) as the cathode, control the molybdenum rod not to contact the ilmenite at the bottom of the electrolytic cell, and the graphite rod as the anode, and then control the cell voltage Electrolysis was carried out at 2.8V and the electrolysis temperature was 650°C for 8...
Embodiment 2
[0021] The preparation of CaTiO from ilmenite by molten salt electrolysis 3 The powder method, its specific steps are as follows:
[0022] Step 1. Under an inert atmosphere, mix CaO, NaCl and CaCl 2 Mix uniformly according to the molar ratio of 1:12:10 and raise the temperature to 850°C to obtain a completely molten molten salt. Add ilmenite with a mass fraction of 15.2% molten salt to the molten salt and mix evenly to obtain an electrolytic molten salt; the inert atmosphere is argon gas , purity>99.9%; ilmenite includes the following mass percentage components: titanium 31.6%, iron 36.8%
[0023] Step 2. Place the electrolytic molten salt of step 1 in the electrolytic cell, use the molybdenum rod (purity ≥99.95%) as the cathode, control the molybdenum rod not to contact the ilmenite at the bottom of the electrolytic cell, and the graphite rod as the anode, and then control the cell voltage Electrolysis was carried out at 3.2V and the electrolysis temperature was 850°C for 6...
Embodiment 3
[0025] The preparation of CaTiO from ilmenite by molten salt electrolysis 3 The powder method, its specific steps are as follows:
[0026] Step 1. Under an inert atmosphere, mix CaO, NaCl and CaCl 2 Mix uniformly according to the molar ratio of 1:10:15 and raise the temperature to 700°C to obtain a completely molten molten salt. Add ilmenite with a mass fraction of molten salt of 10% to the molten salt and mix evenly to obtain electrolytic molten salt; the inert atmosphere is argon gas , purity>99.9%; ilmenite includes the following mass percentage components: titanium 31.6%, iron 36.8%
[0027] Step 2. Place the electrolytic molten salt of step 1 in the electrolytic cell, use the molybdenum rod (purity ≥99.95%) as the cathode, control the molybdenum rod not to contact the ilmenite at the bottom of the electrolytic cell, and the graphite rod as the anode, and then control the cell voltage Electrolysis was carried out at 3.2V and the electrolysis temperature was 700℃ for 7h, ...
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