Preparation method of hemoglobin electrochemical sensor
A hemoglobin and electrochemical technology, applied in the field of electrochemical sensor preparation, can solve the problems of biological fouling on the electrode surface, and achieve good practical application value, accurate results, and wide detection range
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Embodiment 1
[0030] 1. Preparation of silica nanomaterials: Mix 22.5mL cyclohexane, 4.8mL n-hexanol and 5.778g TritonX-100 (polyethylene glycol octylphenyl ether, detergent or non-ionic surfactant), stir After about 5 minutes to obtain a clear solution, 1.44 mL of ultrapure water was added as the dispersed phase, and the stirring was continued for 30 minutes until a transparent and stable water-in-oil microemulsion was formed. Add 300 μL NH 3 ·H 2 O and 600μLTEOS (tetraethyl orthosilicate) were added to the above-mentioned water-in-oil microemulsion, and stirred continuously to make it react for 24h. Then use absolute ethanol with a volume ratio of 1:1 to break the emulsion, and centrifuge to obtain white silica nanomaterials.
[0031] See the transmission electron microscopy data of white silica nanomaterials in figure 1 ,From figure 1 It can be seen that the silica nanomaterials are spheres with smooth surface and uniform particle size.
[0032]2. Preparation of silica-gold nanocomp...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Preparation of silica-gold nanocomposites: Mix 20mL of isopropanol and 400μLAPTES (3-aminopropylethoxysilane), add 30mg of the prepared silica nanomaterials, stir continuously at 80°C for 2h, then Add isopropanol and centrifuge twice to get the solid phase, then add ultrapure water and centrifuge once to get the solid phase. The resulting solid-phase product was added to a mixture of 20 mL trisodium citrate (2.5 × 10 -4 mol / L) and HAuCl 4 (0.1×10 -3 mol / L), stirred at room temperature for 1 h, and then added 600 μL of NaBH with a concentration of 0.1 mol / L 4 After stirring the aqueous solution for 1 hour, adding absolute ethanol and centrifuging for 3 times, taking the solid phase, adding ultrapure water and centrifuging for 3 times, the silica-gold nanocomposite material can be obtained. The transmission electron microscopy data of silica-gold nanocomposites are shown in image 3 ,From image 3 It can be seen in: Au is connected to the surface of spherical silica ...
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